Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21710305›Full record

ArticleEcotoxicology (London, England)2011

Arsenic-induced changes in morphological, physiological, and biochemical attributes and artemisinin biosynthesis in Artemisia annua, an antimalarial plant.

Rashmi Rai, Sarita Pandey, Shashi Pandey Rai

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Ecotoxicology (London, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Vicia villosa Roth: a cover crop to phytoremediate arsenic polluted environments.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Heterologous expression of cyanobacterialPlant biotechnology reports · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rashmi RaiLaboratory of Morphogenesis, Centre of Advance Study in Botany, Faculty of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India. rai.rashmi6@gmail.com
Sarita Pandey
Shashi Pandey Rai
Banaras Hindu University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Present study is the first to explore physiological, biochemical and molecular changes in the medicinal plant Artemisia annua under arsenic (As) stress. A. annua grown hydroponically in a nutrient solution was spiked with increasing doses of As (0, 1,500, 3,000 and 4,500 μg l(-1)) for 7 days. Plants accumulated As in a dose dependent manner with bioconcentration factor 13.4 and translocation factor 0.97. While a similar trend of As accumulation was observed under soil culture experiments, the transfer factor went up to 2.1, depicting high efficiency of As translocation from roots to shoots by A. annua. Plants raised in 0-3,000 μg l(-1) As containing nutrient solution registered increase in root length, biomass, and carotenoid contents without any visual toxicity symptoms. A dose dependent increase in the activities of enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, glutathione reductase and guaiacol peroxidase followed by a gradual decline at higher concentrations suggested their role in alleviating oxidative stress. Significant increase in the levels of thiols, GSH, and pcs gene transcript up to 3,000 μg l(-1) As attested their roles in As detoxification. Enhanced artemisinin production (an antimalarial compound) under As stress and upregulation of the transcripts (measured by RT-PCR) of the genes HMGR, FDS, ADS, and CYP71AV1 involved in artemisinin biosynthesis reaffirmed induction of artemisinin biosynthesis in A. annua under As stress. The results of the present study vividly suggested that A. annua has considerable As tolerance, and thus can be successfully cultivated in As contaminated fields.

Indexed as

ArsenicArtemisia annuaArtemisininsAscorbate PeroxidasesCarotenoidsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnvironmental PollutionGene Expression Regulation, PlantGlutathione ReductaseInactivation, MetabolicOxidative StressPeroxidasePlant ProteinsPlant RootsPlants, MedicinalSoil PollutantsArsenicArtemisininsAscorbate PeroxidasesCarotenoidsGlutathione Reductaseguaiacol peroxidasePeroxidasePlant ProteinsSoil PollutantsSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID21710305
OpenAlexW2501864638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.