Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21709613›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2011

Homocysteine and cognitive function in very elderly nondemented subjects.

Rebecca K West, Michal Schnaider Beeri, James Schmeidler, Dara B Mitchell, Katherine R Carlisle, Gary Angelo, Rizalina Mavris, Erik Langhoff, Clive Rosendorff, Jeremy M Silverman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Stability in BMI over time is associated with a better cognitive trajectory in older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Functional and/or structural brain changes in response to resistance exercises and resistance training lead to cognitive improvements - a systematic review.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rebecca K WestMount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY. rebecca.west@mssm.edu
Michal Schnaider Beeri
James Schmeidler
Dara B Mitchell
Katherine R Carlisle
Gary Angelo
Rizalina Mavris
Erik Langhoff
Clive Rosendorff
Jeremy M Silverman

Funding

QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF MICROVASCULAR CHANGES IN THE AGING BRAINP01AG002219 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI HAROUTUNIAN, VAHRAM · 1985 to 2009
$19.2M
Advanced Glycation End Products and Alzheimer's DiseaseK01AG023515 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI SCHNAIDER BEERI, MICHAL · 2005 to 2009
$615k
NIA NIH HHS AG002219NIA NIH HHS AG023515NIA NIH HHS K01 AG023515NIA NIH HHS P01 AG002219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the association of homocysteine with cognitive functioning in very elderly community-dwelling individuals (80 years or older).

methodsTwo hundred twenty-eight nondemented community-dwelling individuals were assessed with a broad neuropsychological battery. Bloods were drawn to measure homocysteine, serum vitamin B12, and folate levels and APOE genotype.

resultsHigher homocysteine levels were associated with poorer executive-language functioning scores (r = -0.311). The association persisted when serum B12 and folate levels were controlled for (r = -0.308). Homocysteine levels were not associated with memory score (r = 0.120).

conclusionsIn very elderly, nondemented community dwellers, high homocysteine levels are associated with poorer executive-language functioning but not with memory. This possible differential effect of homocysteine on cognitive functions suggests that it may affect only specific brain regions or mechanisms underlying healthy executive functioning.

Indexed as

HomocysteineAged, 80 and overApolipoprotein E4CognitionExecutive FunctionFemaleFolic AcidHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsVitamin B 12Apolipoprotein E4Folic AcidHomocysteineVitamin B 12

Identifiers

PMID21709613
PMCPMC3128431

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.