Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21709255›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Chemotactic cell trapping in controlled alternating gradient fields.

Börn Meier, Alejandro Zielinski, Christoph Weber, Delphine Arcizet, Simon Youssef, Thomas Franosch, Joachim O Rädler, Doris Heinrich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quantitative, Label-Free Mapping of Cell Force Dynamics.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
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  4. The MAPK/ERK channel capacity exceeds 6 bit/hour.PLoS computational biology · 2023
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  16. Hydrodynamics in Cell Studies.Chemical reviews · 2018
    Review
  17. Acoustic Actuation ofJournal of micromechanics and microengineering : structures, devices, and systems · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Börn MeierFaculty of Physics and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in Munich, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, 80539 Munich, Germany.
Alejandro Zielinski
Christoph Weber
Delphine Arcizet
Simon Youssef
Thomas Franosch
Joachim O Rädler
Doris Heinrich
Center for NanoScience · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Directed cell migration toward spatio-temporally varying chemotactic stimuli requires rapid cytoskeletal reorganization. Numerous studies provide evidence that actin reorganization is controlled by intracellular redistribution of signaling molecules, such as the PI4,5P2/PI3,4,5P3 gradient. However, exploring underlying mechanisms is difficult and requires careful spatio-temporal control of external chemotactic stimuli. We designed a microfluidic setup to generate alternating chemotactic gradient fields for simultaneous multicell exposure, greatly facilitating statistical analysis. For a quantitative description of intracellular response dynamics, we apply alternating time sequences of spatially homogeneous concentration gradients across 300 μm, reorienting on timescales down to a few seconds. Dictyostelium discoideum amoebae respond to gradient switching rates below 0.02 Hz by readapting their migration direction. For faster switching, cellular repolarization ceases and is completely stalled at 0.1 Hz. In this "chemotactically trapped" cell state, external stimuli alternate faster than intracellular feedback is capable to respond by onset of directed migration. To investigate intracellular actin cortex rearrangement during gradient switching, we correlate migratory cell response with actin repolymerization dynamics, quantified by a fluorescence distribution moment of the GFP fusion protein LimEΔcc. We find two fundamentally different cell polarization types and we could reveal the role of PI3-Kinase for cellular repolarization. In the early aggregation phase, PI3-Kinase enhances the capability of D. discoideum cells to readjust their polarity in response to spatially alternating gradient fields, whereas in aggregation competent cells the effect of PI3-Kinase perturbation becomes less relevant.

Indexed as

ActinsBiophysical PhenomenaChemotactic FactorsChemotaxisCulture MediaDictyosteliumFinite Element AnalysisMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesModels, BiologicalMovementPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtozoan ProteinsSignal TransductionActinsChemotactic FactorsCulture MediaPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21709255
PMCPMC3136296
OpenAlexW2006110385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.