Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21709241›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Myosin VIIa and sans localization at stereocilia upper tip-link density implicates these Usher syndrome proteins in mechanotransduction.

M'hamed Grati, Bechara Kachar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 134 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
134citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

134 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 200 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Limited Potential to Reverse Deafness Caused by Mutation of Myo7a.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Article
  4. PIPbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A regulatory axis for tonotopic MYO7A expression in cochlear hair cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. HomozygousTranslational andrology and urology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. MYO7A is required for the functional integrity of the mechanoelectrical transduction complex in hair cells of the adult cochlea.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

74 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M'hamed GratiLaboratory of Cell Structure and Dynamics, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Bechara Kachar
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Structural and Molecular Basis of Transduction in Auditory Sensory OrgansZIADC000002 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI KACHAR, BECHARA · 2009 to 2025
$38.3M
Molecular organization of intercellular junctions in the inner earZIADC000009 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI KACHAR, BECHARA · 2012 to 2020
$5.5M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the most accepted model for hair cell mechanotransduction, a cluster of myosin motors located at the stereocilia upper tip-link density (UTLD) keeps the tip-link under tension at rest. Both myosin VIIa (MYO7A) and myosin 1c have been implicated in mechanotransduction based on functional studies. However, localization studies are conflicting, leaving open the question of which myosin localizes at the UTLD and generates the tip-link resting tension. Using immunofluorescence, we now show that MYO7A and sans, a MYO7A-interacting protein, cluster at the UTLD. Analysis of the immunofluorescence intensity indicates that eight or more MYO7A molecules are present at each UTLD, consistent with a direct role for MYO7A in maintaining tip-link tension. MYO7A and sans localization at the UTLD is confirmed by transfection of hair cells with GFP-tagged constructs for these proteins. Cotransfection studies in a heterologous system show that MYO7A, sans, and the UTLD protein harmonin-b form a tripartite complex and that each protein is capable of interacting with one another independently. We propose that MYO7A, sans, and harmonin-b form the core components of the UTLD molecular complex. In this complex, MYO7A is likely the motor element that pulls on CDH23 to exert tension on the tip-link.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsChlorocebus aethiopsCiliaCOS CellsCytoskeletal ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsGuinea PigsHair Cells, VestibularHumansMechanotransduction, CellularMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningCarrier ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesMYO7A protein, humanMyo7a protein, mouseMyo7a protein, ratMyosinsMyosin VIIaNerve Tissue ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSans protein, mouseUsh1c protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21709241
PMCPMC3136276
OpenAlexW1998964891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.