Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21708931›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2011

The aminobisphosphonate pamidronate controls influenza pathogenesis by expanding a gammadelta T cell population in humanized mice.

Wenwei Tu, Jian Zheng, Yinping Liu, Sin Fun Sia, Ming Liu, Gang Qin, Iris H Y Ng, Zheng Xiang, Kwok-Tai Lam, J S Malik Peiris and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Oral Supplementation with AHCCPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wenwei TuDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. wwtu@hku.hk
Jian Zheng
Yinping Liu
Sin Fun Sia
Ming Liu
Gang Qin
Iris H Y Ng
Zheng Xiang
Kwok-Tai Lam
J S Malik Peiris
Yu-Lung Lau
University of Hong Kong · HKChinese University of Hong Kong · CNState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are few antiviral drugs for treating influenza, and the emergence of antiviral resistance has further limited the available therapeutic options. Furthermore, antivirals are not invariably effective in severe influenza, such as that caused by H5N1 viruses. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop alternative therapeutic strategies. Here, we show that human Vγ9Vδ2 T cells expanded by the aminobisphosphonate pamidronate (PAM) kill influenza virus-infected cells and inhibit viral replication in vitro. In Rag2(-/-)γc(-/-) immunodeficient mice reconstituted with human peripheral mononuclear cells (huPBMCs), PAM reduces disease severity and mortality caused by human seasonal H1N1 and avian H5N1 influenza virus, and controls the lung inflammation and viral replication. PAM has no such effects in influenza virus-infected Rag2(-/-)γc(-/-) mice reconstituted with Vγ9Vδ2 T cell-depleted huPBMCs. Our study provides proof-of-concept of a novel therapeutic strategy for treating influenza by targeting the host rather than the virus, thereby reducing the opportunity for the emergence of drug-resistant viruses. As PAM has been commonly used to treat osteoporosis and Paget's disease, this new application of an old drug potentially offers a safe and readily available option for treating influenza.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDiphosphonatesHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanLeukocytes, MononuclearLungLymphocyte DepletionMiceMice, KnockoutOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsPamidronateAntiviral AgentsDiphosphonatesPamidronateReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID21708931
PMCPMC3135369
OpenAlexW2099709298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.