Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21708190›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience methods2011

An efficient method for the long-term and specific expression of exogenous cDNAs in cultured Purkinje neurons.

Wolfgang Wagner, Seumas McCroskery, John A Hammer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience methods, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Protein Phosphatase 2B Dual Function Facilitates Synaptic Integrity and Motor Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  4. Myosin 18Aα targets the guanine nucleotide exchange factor β-Pix to the dendritic spines of cerebellar Purkinje neurons and promotes spine maturation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Novel genetic features of human and mouse Purkinje cell differentiation defined by comparative transcriptomics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wolfgang WagnerLaboratory of Cell Biology, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Seumas McCroskery
John A Hammer

Funding

Structure And Function Of Unconventional Myosins and CARMIL ProteinsZIAHL000514 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI HAMMER, JOHN A · 2009 to 2018
$9.6M
Roles of motor proteins in neuronsZIAHL006123 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI HAMMER, JOHN A · 2011 to 2025
$8.2M
THE STRUCTURE AND SEQUENCE OF NON-MUSCLE MYOSIN GENESZ01HL000514 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI HAMMER, JOHN A · 1985 to 2008
$4.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HL000514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a simple and efficient method for expressing cDNAs in Purkinje neurons (PNs) present in heterogeneous mouse cerebellar cultures. The method combines the transfection of freshly dissociated cerebellar cells via nucleofection with the use of novel expression plasmids containing a fragment of the L7 (Pcp2) gene that, within the cerebellum, drives PN-specific expression. The efficiency of PN transfection (determined 13 days post nucleofection) is approximately 70%. Double and triple transfections are routinely achieved at slightly lower efficiencies. Expression in PNs is obvious after one week in culture and still strong after three weeks, by which time these neurons are well-developed. Moreover, high-level expression is restricted almost exclusively to the PNs present in these mixed cultures, which greatly facilitates the characterization of PN-specific functions. As proof of principle, we used this method to visualize (1) the morphology of living PNs expressing mGFP, (2) the localization and dynamics of the dendritic spine proteins PSD-93 and Homer-3a tagged with mGFP and (3) the interaction of live PNs expressing mGFP with other cerebellar neurons expressing mCherry from a β-Actin promoter plasmid. Finally, we created a series of L7-plasmids containing different fluorescent protein cDNAs that are suited for the expression of cDNAs of interest as N- and C-terminally tagged fluorescent fusion proteins. In summary, this procedure allows for the highly efficient, long-term, and specific expression of multiple cDNAs in differentiated PNs, and provides a favorable alternative to two procedures (viral transduction, ballistic gene delivery) used previously to express genes in cultured PNs.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCerebellumDNA, ComplementaryEmbryo, MammalianGene Expression RegulationGene Expression Regulation, ViralGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ConfocalNerve Tissue ProteinsPlasmidsPromoter Regions, GeneticActinsDNA, ComplementaryGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21708190
PMCPMC3407467

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.