Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21705752›Full record

ArticleGenetics2011

A flexible estimating equations approach for mapping function-valued traits.

Hao Xiong, Evan H Goulding, Elaine J Carlson, Laurence H Tecott, Charles E McCulloch, Saunak Sen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  12. Bayesian estimation and use of high-throughput remote sensing indices for quantitative genetic analyses of leaf growth.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2018
    Article
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  17. Large Covariance Estimation by Thresholding Principal Orthogonal Complements.Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B, Statistical methodology · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hao XiongDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143-0560, USA.
Evan H Goulding
Elaine J Carlson
Laurence H Tecott
Charles E McCulloch
Saunak Sen

Funding

Statistical Methods and Software for QTL MappingR01GM074244 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BROMAN, KARL W · 2005 to 2013
$2.3M
Genetics of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)R01DK072187 · NIDDK · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI ERICKSON, SANDRA KAROLYN · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
Statistical Methods for Experimental Genome PopulationsR01GM078338 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SEN, SAUNAK · 2007 to 2011
$1.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK072187NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072187NIGMS NIH HHS GM074244NIGMS NIH HHS GM078338NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM074244NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In genetic studies, many interesting traits, including growth curves and skeletal shape, have temporal or spatial structure. They are better treated as curves or function-valued traits. Identification of genetic loci contributing to such traits is facilitated by specialized methods that explicitly address the function-valued nature of the data. Current methods for mapping function-valued traits are mostly likelihood-based, requiring specification of the distribution and error structure. However, such specification is difficult or impractical in many scenarios. We propose a general functional regression approach based on estimating equations that is robust to misspecification of the covariance structure. Estimation is based on a two-step least-squares algorithm, which is fast and applicable even when the number of time points exceeds the number of samples. It is also flexible due to a general linear functional model; changing the number of covariates does not necessitate a new set of formulas and programs. In addition, many meaningful extensions are straightforward. For example, we can accommodate incomplete genotype data, and the algorithm can be trivially parallelized. The framework is an attractive alternative to likelihood-based methods when the covariance structure of the data is not known. It provides a good compromise between model simplicity, statistical efficiency, and computational speed. We illustrate our method and its advantages using circadian mouse behavioral data.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingPhenotypeQuantitative Trait LociAlgorithmsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalComputer SimulationFemaleGenotypeLikelihood FunctionsMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLModels, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID21705752
PMCPMC3176135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.