Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21704188›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2011

n-3 fatty acids ameliorate hepatic steatosis and dysfunction after LXR agonist ingestion in mice.

Un Ju Jung, Peri N Millman, Alan R Tall, Richard J Deckelbaum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Revisiting the Role of LXRs in PUFA Metabolism and Phospholipid Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Omega-3 Fatty Acids Augment the Actions of Nuclear Receptor Agonists in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Un Ju JungInstitute of Human Nutrition, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Peri N Millman
Alan R Tall
Richard J Deckelbaum
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN ARTERIOSCLEROSIS RESEARCHT32HL007343 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI HENRY N GINSBERG, Muredach P Reilly · 1985 to 2026
$12.7M
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEINSR01HL022682 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI TALL, ALAN RICHARD · 1985 to 2010
$5.0M
METABOLISM OF INTRAVENOUS LIPID EMULSIONSR01HL040404 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI DECKELBAUM, RICHARD JOSEPH · 1988 to 2008
$2.9M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEINSR37HL022682 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI TALL, ALAN RICHARD · 1992 to 2001
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL22682NHLBI NIH HHS HL40404NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL022682NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL040404NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL022682NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007343NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL07343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledLiver X receptor (LXR) agonists slow atherogenesis, but cause hepatic steatosis and dysfunction in part by increasing expression of sterol regulatory element binding protein 1-c (SREBP1-c), a transcription factor that upregulates fatty acid (FA) synthesis. n-3 FAs decrease hepatic FA synthesis by down-regulating SREBP1-c. To test the hypothesis that n-3 FAs decrease hepatic steatosis in mice given LXR agonist, C57BL/6 mice received daily gavage of an LXR agonist T0901317 (LXR(T)) or vehicle for 4weeks with concomitant intakes chow or high-fat diets enriched in saturated fat (SAT) or n-3 fat (n-3). Mice on LXR(T) and SAT developed hepatomegaly with a large increase in size and number of hepatic lipid droplets; an n-3 diet reduced liver weight/body weight with decreased hepatic steatosis and triglyceride levels. Effects of n-3 diet on hepatic lipogenesis were linked to a blunting of LXR(T) upregulation of hepatic SREBP1-c and FA synthase mRNA. n-3 diets also normalized LXR(T)-mediated increases of plasma ALT and AST levels, whereas SAT diet increased these markers.

conclusionThese studies suggest that n-3 FAs when given together with LXR agonists have the potential to improve both hepatic steatosis and hepatotoxicity in humans that might receive LXR agonists to decrease risk of atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Dietary FatsAlanine TransaminaseAnimalsAspartate AminotransferasesBenzenesulfonamidesDietary SupplementsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acid SynthasesFatty LiverFluorocarbonsHumansHydrocarbons, FluorinatedLiverLiver X ReceptorsMaleAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBenzenesulfonamidesDietary FatsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acid SynthasesFluorocarbonsHydrocarbons, FluorinatedLiver X ReceptorsOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1SulfonamidesT0901317

Identifiers

PMID21704188
PMCPMC3196345
OpenAlexW1991204574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.