Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21703410›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2011

Cavia porcellus as a model for experimental infection by Trypanosoma cruzi.

Yagahira E Castro-Sesquen, Robert H Gilman, Verónica Yauri, Noelia Angulo, Manuela Verastegui, Daniel E Velásquez, Charles R Sterling, Diana Martin, Caryn Bern

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Insights from the use of erythropoietin in experimental Chagas disease.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Domestic Pig (Sus scrofa) as an Animal Model for Experimental Trypanosoma cruzi Infection.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Yagahira E Castro-SesquenAsociación Benéfica PRISMA, San Miguel, Lima, Peru.
Robert H Gilman
Verónica Yauri
Noelia Angulo
Manuela Verastegui
Daniel E Velásquez
Charles R Sterling
Diana Martin
Caryn Bern
Prisma · PECenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USDivision of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Early Detection of Congenital Chagas DiseaseR01AI087776 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GILMAN, ROBERT H · 2010 to 2014
$2.9M
Short term training: Infectious Diseases & Tropical Diseases in PeruT35AI065385 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GILMAN, ROBERT H · 2006 to 2010
$325k
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI087776-01NIAID NIH HHS 5 T35AI065385NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087776NIAID NIH HHS T35 AI065385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) is a natural reservoir for Trypanosoma cruzi but has seldom been used as an experimental infection model. We developed a guinea pig infection model for acute and chronic Chagas disease. Seventy-two guinea pigs were inoculated intradermally with 10(4) trypomastigotes of T. cruzi strain Y (experimental group); 18 guinea pigs were used as control group. Eight animals from the experimental group and two from the control group were sacrificed 5, 15, 20, 25, 40, 55, 115, 165, and 365 days after inoculation. During the acute phase (15 to 55 days), we observed parasitemia (with a peak on day 20) and positive IgM and IgG Western blots with anti-shed acute-phase antigen bands. The cardiac tissue showed vasculitis, necrosis (on days 40 to 55), moderate to severe inflammation, and abundant amastigote nests. Smaller numbers of amastigote nests were also present in kidney, brain, and other organs. In the early chronic phase (115 to 165 days), parasitemia disappeared and anti-T. cruzi IgG antibodies were still detectable. In cardiac tissue, the number of amastigote nests and the grade of inflammation decreased. In the chronic phase (365 days), the cardiac tissue showed vasculitis and fibrosis; detectable parasite DNA was associated with higher grades of inflammation. The experimental T. cruzi infection model in guinea pigs shows kinetics and pathologic changes similar to those of the human disease.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAcute-Phase ReactionAnimalsBlotting, WesternChagas DiseaseChronic DiseaseEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFibrosisGuinea PigsHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MInflammationParasitemiaReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21703410
PMCPMC3123796
OpenAlexW2074617544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.