Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21703398›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2011

Lung-targeted overexpression of the NF-κB member RelB inhibits cigarette smoke-induced inflammation.

David H McMillan, Carolyn J Baglole, Thomas H Thatcher, Sanjay Maggirwar, Patricia J Sime, Richard P Phipps

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Resolvins attenuate inflammation and promote resolution in cigarette smoke-exposed human macrophages.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David H McMillanDepartment of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York 14642, USA.
Carolyn J Baglole
Thomas H Thatcher
Sanjay Maggirwar
Patricia J Sime
Richard P Phipps
University of Rochester · USPulmonary and Critical Care Associates · US

Funding

VISUAL INDICES OF NEUROTOXICITYP30ES001247 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Martha Susiarjo · 1985 to 2026
$42.8M
UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER'S RESEARCH ASSOCIATE ORGANIZATIONUL1RR024160 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PEARSON, THOMAS ARTHUR · 2006 to 2011
$38.7M
Training in Environment ToxicologyT32ES007026 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Alison Elder, Marissa Sobolewski Terry · 1985 to 2026
$20.2M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN PULMONARY RESEARCHT32HL066988 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GEORAS, STEVE N, O'REILLY, MICHAEL A · 2001 to 2021
$8.1M
Role of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor in Lung InflammationR01HL088325 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SIME, PATRICIA JANET · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024160NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024160NHLBI NIH HHS HL088325NHLBI NIH HHS HL088325-02S1NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088325NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL066988NIEHS NIH HHS ES01247NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001247NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007026NIEHS NIH HHS T32ES07026PHS HHS T32H066988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute lung inflammation can be caused by a variety of respirable agents, including cigarette smoke. Long-term cigarette smoke exposure can cause chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a serious illness that affects >10 million Americans. Cigarette smoke is a known inducer of inflammation and is responsible for approximately 90% of all COPD cases. RelB, a member of the NF-κB family, attenuates cigarette smoke-induced inflammatory mediator production in mouse lung fibroblasts in vitro. We hypothesized that overexpression of RelB in the airways of mice would dampen acute smoke-induced pulmonary inflammation. Mice received a recombinant adenovirus encoding RelB by intranasal aspiration to induce transient RelB overexpression in the lungs and were subsequently exposed to mainstream cigarette smoke. Markers of inflammation were analyzed after smoke exposure. Neutrophil infiltration, normally increased by smoke exposure, was significantly and potently decreased after RelB overexpression. Cigarette smoke-induced proinflammatory cytokine and chemokine production, cyclooxygenase-2 expression, and prostaglandin E(2) production were also significantly decreased in the context of RelB overexpression. The expression of intercellular adhesion molecule 1, an NF-κB-dependent protein, was decreased, indicating a potential mechanism through which RelB can regulate inflammatory cell migration. Therefore, increased expression and/or activation of RelB could be a novel therapeutic strategy against acute lung inflammation caused by respirable agents and possibly against chronic injury, such as COPD.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAdenoviridaeAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsBlotting, WesternBronchoalveolar LavageCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneFemaleFibroblastsImmunoenzyme TechniquesIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1LungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophilsCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1NF-kappa BTranscription Factor RelB

Identifiers

PMID21703398
PMCPMC3123857
OpenAlexW2068144837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.