Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21703385›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Dietetic Association2011

Dietary supplement use within a multiethnic population as measured by a unique inventory method.

Suzanne P Murphy, Lynne R Wilkens, Kristine R Monroe, Alana D Steffen, Kim M Yonemori, Yukiko Morimoto, Cheryl L Albright

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Food Fortification and Supplement Use-Are There Health Implications?Critical reviews in food science and nutrition · 2016
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Nutrient density in complementary feeding of infants and toddlers.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Suzanne P MurphyCancer Research Center of Hawaii, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA. Suzanne@crch.hawaii.edu
Lynne R Wilkens
Kristine R Monroe
Alana D Steffen
Kim M Yonemori
Yukiko Morimoto
Cheryl L Albright

Funding

University of Hawaii Cancer Center CCSGP30CA071789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Xin Chen · 1996 to 2026
$56.2M
Evaluating Errors in Reported Use of Dietary SupplementsR01CA106744 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI MURPHY, SUZANNE P. · 2004 to 2007
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA071789NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Use of dietary supplements is widespread, yet intakes from supplements are difficult to quantify. The Supplement Reporting study utilized a unique inventory method to quantify dietary supplement use across 1 year in a sample of 397 supplement users. Interviewers visited participants' homes in 2005-2006 to record supplement purchases and the number of pills in each supplement bottle every 3 months. Total use for the year was calculated from these inventories. Participants in this observational study were older adults (average age 68 years) from the Multiethnic Cohort in Hawaii and Los Angeles, CA, with approximately equal representation of men and women and six ethnic groups (white, Japanese American, Hawaiian, African American, Latinos born in the United States, and Latinos born elsewhere). The most commonly used supplement type was one-a-day multivitamins/minerals, which were taken at least once during the year by 83% of men and 73% of women. Other common supplements were vitamin C, fish oil, vitamin E, and bone or joint supplements. Participants used a median of seven (women) and five and a half (men) different supplements during the year. There were few differences in supplement use across ethnic groups for men, but use tended to be highest for white and Japanese-American women. Use of nonvitamin/nonmineral supplements was common among these older adults, sometimes at high doses. When assessing intakes, supplement use should be correctly quantified because users tend to take many different supplements and nutrient intakes from supplements can be substantial. The inventory method may help improve the measurement of supplement use.

Indexed as

EthnicityAgedAsianBlack or African AmericanCohort StudiesDietDietary SupplementsFemaleHawaiiHispanic or LatinoHumansInterviews as TopicLos AngelesMaleMiddle AgedMineralsMineralsVitamins

Identifiers

PMID21703385
PMCPMC3182266

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.