Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21703211›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatology2011

Cytosolic phospholipase A(2)α protects against Fas- but not LPS-induced liver injury.

Guiying Li, Weina Chen, Chang Han, Tong Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Guiying LiKey Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Weina Chen
Chang Han
Tong Wu
Tulane University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

cPLA2, COX-2 and PPAR-gamma in CholangiocarcinomaR01CA102325 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WU, TONG · 2005 to 2020
$3.8M
Prostaglandin Signaling Pathway in Liver CancerR01CA106280 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WU, TONG · 2005 to 2013
$2.1M
Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Hepatic CarcinogenesisR01CA134568 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WU, TONG · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
cPLA2alpha, COX-2 and TGF-beta in Liver CancerR01DK077776 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WU, TONG · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
TGF-beta, MALAT1 and 15-PGDH in Liver CancerR56DK077776 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI WU, TONG · 2015 to 2015
$226k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102325NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106280NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134568NIDDK NIH HHS DK077776NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077776NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK077776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsCytosolic phospholipase A(2)α (cPLA(2)α) is a rate-limiting key enzyme controlling the release of arachidonic acid (AA) substrate for the synthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. This study was designed to explore the role of hepatocyte cPLA(2)α in Fas-mediated liver injury, in vivo.

methodsTransgenic mice with targeted expression of cPLA(2)α under control of the albumin-promoter enhancer and wild-type mice were injected intraperitoneally with anti-Fas antibody Jo2 or lipopolysaccharide plus d-galactosamine and monitored for liver injury and survival at various time points.

resultsThe cPLA(2)α Tg mice resist Fas-induced liver failure, as reflected by the lower serum transaminase levels, fewer apoptotic hepatocytes, reduced caspase activation, and reduced PARP cleavage when compared to the matched wild type mice. Inhibition of cPLA(2)α by its pharmacological inhibitor, pyrrolidine, enhanced Jo2-induced liver injury in both cPLA(2)α Tg and wild type mice. Hepatic overexpression of cPLA(2)α increases the expression of EGFR in the liver and the EGFR inhibitor, AG1478, exacerbated Jo2-mediated liver injury. The cPLA(2)α transgenic mice develop more prominent liver tissue damage than wild-type mice after LPS/d-galactosamine injection.

conclusionsHepatocyte cPLA(2)α protects against Fas-induced liver injury and this effect is mediated at least in part through the upregulation of EGFR.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspasesChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryErbB Receptorsfas ReceptorFemaleGalactosamineGene ExpressionGroup IV Phospholipases A2HepatocytesHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCaspasesErbB Receptorsfas ReceptorGalactosamineGroup IV Phospholipases A2LipopolysaccharidesQuinazolinesRecombinant ProteinsRTKI cpdTyrphostins

Identifiers

PMID21703211
PMCPMC3221788
OpenAlexW2037652588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.