Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21701817›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2011

Insulitis in the human endocrine pancreas: does a viral infection lead to inflammation and beta cell replication?

P In't Veld

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Prevention or acceleration of type 1 diabetes by viruses.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2013
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

P In't VeldDepartment of Pathology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 103, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium. intveld@vub.ac.be
Vrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defining the role of viruses in the aetiopathogenesis of human type 1 diabetes has been an elusive goal for more than 40 years, although indirect evidence is mounting that viruses have an important modulatory role in the development of the disease through their interaction with the innate immune system. In this issue of Diabetologia, Willcox et al. provide histopathological evidence that the islets of Langerhans in seven young patients with recent-onset disease expressed the enteroviral protein VP1 and report that this marker is preferentially present in islets that show signs of enhanced replicative activity. They suggest that insulitis may be the common factor linking beta cell replication and VP1 positivity, with persistent virus infection leading to chemokine secretion, infiltration of immune cells (insulitis) and pro-inflammatory cytokine-induced beta cell replication.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationCapsid ProteinsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1EnterovirusFemaleHumansIslets of LangerhansMaleCapsid Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21701817
OpenAlexW2100531088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.