Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21701675›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

MicroRNA-145 regulates human corneal epithelial differentiation.

Sharon Ka-Wai Lee, Yufei Teng, Hoi-Kin Wong, Tsz-Kin Ng, Li Huang, Peng Lei, Kwong-Wai Choy, Yingpeng Liu, Mingzhi Zhang, Dennis Shun-Chiu Lam and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Role of epigenetics in corneal health and disease.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The RNA m5C Methylase NSUN2 Modulates Corneal Epithelial Wound Healing.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023
    Article
  10. miRNA: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Eph signaling is regulated by miRNA-210: Implications for corneal epithelial repair.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharon Ka-Wai LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yufei Teng
Hoi-Kin Wong
Tsz-Kin Ng
Li Huang
Peng Lei
Kwong-Wai Choy
Yingpeng Liu
Mingzhi Zhang
Dennis Shun-Chiu Lam
Gary Hin-Fai Yam
Chi-Pui Pang
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpigenetic factors, such as microRNAs, are important regulators in the self-renewal and differentiation of stem cells and progenies. Here we investigated the microRNAs expressed in human limbal-peripheral corneal (LPC) epithelia containing corneal epithelial progenitor cells (CEPCs) and early transit amplifying cells, and their role in corneal epithelium. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsHuman LPC epithelia was extracted for small RNAs or dissociated for CEPC culture. By Agilent Human microRNA Microarray V2 platform and GeneSpring GX11.0 analysis, we found differential expression of 18 microRNAs against central corneal (CC) epithelia, which were devoid of CEPCs. Among them, miR-184 was up-regulated in CC epithelia, similar to reported finding. Cluster miR-143/145 was expressed strongly in LPC but weakly in CC epithelia (P = 0.0004, Mann-Whitney U-test). This was validated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Locked nucleic acid-based in situ hybridization on corneal rim cryosections showed miR-143/145 presence localized to the parabasal cells of limbal epithelium but negligible in basal and superficial epithelia. With holoclone forming ability, CEPCs transfected with lentiviral plasmid containing mature miR-145 sequence gave rise to defective epithelium in organotypic culture and had increased cytokeratin-3/12 and connexin-43 expressions and decreased ABCG2 and p63 compared with cells transfected with scrambled sequences. Global gene expression was analyzed using Agilent Whole Human Genome Oligo Microarray and GeneSpring GX11.0. With a 5-fold difference compared to cells with scrambled sequences, miR-145 up-regulated 324 genes (containing genes for immune response) and down-regulated 277 genes (containing genes for epithelial development and stem cell maintenance). As validated by qPCR and luciferase reporter assay, our results showed miR-145 suppressed integrin β8 (ITGB8) expression in both human corneal epithelial cells and primary CEPCs. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: We found expression of miR-143/145 cluster in human corneal epithelium. Our results also showed that miR-145 regulated the corneal epithelium formation and maintenance of epithelial integrity, via ITGB8 targeting.

Indexed as

AmnionBlotting, WesternCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedEpithelium, CornealFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansIn Situ HybridizationIn Vitro TechniquesLimbus CorneaeMicroRNAsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPolymerase Chain ReactionStem CellsMicroRNAsMIRN145 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID21701675
PMCPMC3119052
OpenAlexW2053017243

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.