Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21700226›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2011

NanoRNAs prime transcription initiation in vivo.

Seth R Goldman, Josh S Sharp, Irina O Vvedenskaya, Jonathan Livny, Simon L Dove, Bryce E Nickels

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Understanding the impact ofFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Nano-RNases: oligo- or dinucleases?FEMS microbiology reviews · 2022
    Review
  14. Characterisation of sequence-structure-function space in sensor-effector integrators of phytochrome-regulated diguanylate cyclases.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Crystal structure of oligoribonuclease from Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor with bound peptide.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Seth R GoldmanDepartment of Genetics and Waksman Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Josh S Sharp
Irina O Vvedenskaya
Jonathan Livny
Simon L Dove
Bryce E Nickels
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USBoston Children's Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

INFECTIOUS DISEASE AND BASIC MICROBIOLOGICAL MECHANISMST32AI007061 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Marcia B Goldberg · 1985 to 2026
$12.1M
NanoRNA-mediated control of gene expressionR01GM096454 · NIGMS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI DOVE, SIMON L, NICKELS, BRYCE EDWARD · 2010 to 2014
$3.7M
Phase-variable gene expression in Pseudomonas aeruginosaR01AI069007 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI DOVE, SIMON L · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
In Vivo Studies of Abortive InitiationR01GM088343 · NIGMS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI NICKELS, BRYCE EDWARD · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI069007NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069007NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007061NIAID NIH HHS T32-AI07061-32NIGMS NIH HHS GM088343NIGMS NIH HHS GM096454NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088343NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM096454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is often presumed that, in vivo, the initiation of RNA synthesis by DNA-dependent RNA polymerases occurs using NTPs alone. Here, using the model Gram-negative bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa, we demonstrate that depletion of the small-RNA-specific exonuclease, Oligoribonuclease, causes the accumulation of oligoribonucleotides 2 to ∼4 nt in length, "nanoRNAs," which serve as primers for transcription initiation at a significant fraction of promoters. Widespread use of nanoRNAs to prime transcription initiation is coupled with global alterations in gene expression. Our results, obtained under conditions in which the concentration of nanoRNAs is artificially elevated, establish that small RNAs can be used to initiate transcription in vivo, challenging the idea that all cellular transcription occurs using only NTPs. Our findings further suggest that nanoRNAs could represent a distinct class of functional small RNAs that can affect gene expression through direct incorporation into a target RNA transcript rather than through a traditional antisense-based mechanism.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesGene Expression Regulation, BacterialNanostructuresPseudomonas aeruginosaRNATranscription Initiation SiteDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRNARNA primers

Identifiers

PMID21700226
PMCPMC3130991
OpenAlexW2152858686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.