Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21698429›Full record

SynthesisInternational orthopaedics2011

Internal versus external fixation for unstable distal radius fractures: an up-to-date meta-analysis.

Zhuang Cui, Jianhong Pan, Bin Yu, Kairui Zhang, Xiaolong Xiong

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International orthopaedics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Comparison of intraoperative 2D vs. 3D imaging in open reduction and fixation of distal radius fractures.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhuang CuiSouthern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jianhong Pan
Bin Yu
Kairui Zhang
Xiaolong Xiong
Southern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur aim was to compare the effect of internal vs external fixation for unstable distal radius fractures regarding postoperative complications, clinical results and radiological outcomes.

methodsWe selected PubMed; Cochrane Library; EMBASE; BIOSIS; Ovid and the relevant English orthopaedic journals and pooled data from ten eligible randomised controlled trials containing 738 patients to conduct a subgroup analysis according to different periods of follow-up. Our aim was to summarise the best available evidence.

resultsResults showed that compared with external fixation, internal fixation led to significantly fewer total surgical complications [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.39-0.81, P = 0.002] and reduced the incidence of pin-track infections (95% CI 0.08-0.46, P = 0.0002) after a one year follow-up. For clinical results, grip strength (95% CI 1.59-8.25, P = 0.004), supination (95% CI 13.99-48.83, P = 0.0004) and pronation (95% CI 5.61-26.09, P = 0.002) were superior in the internal fixation group six weeks postoperatively, and the same results were obtained three months postoperatively for grip strength (95% CI 3.21-13.47, P = 0.001) and supination (95% CI 3.61-16.01, P = 0.002). Meanwhile, the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score was superior in the internal fixation group at three months (95% CI -20.62 to -2.07, P = 0.02) and after one year (95% CI -14.37 to -2.32, P = 0.007) follow-up.

conclusionsWe suggest that the final results are significant and there is some evidence supporting the use of open reduction and internal fixation.

Indexed as

External FixatorsFracture FixationBone MalalignmentColles' FractureFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleRadiusRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID21698429
PMCPMC3167461
OpenAlexW2065052524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.