Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21697087›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Modulation of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP)-dependent DR5 expression by nelfinavir sensitizes glioblastoma multiforme cells to tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL).

Xiaobing Tian, Jiangbin Ye, Michelle Alonso-Basanta, Stephen M Hahn, Constantinos Koumenis, Jay F Dorsey

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaobing TianDepartment of Radiation Oncology and the Radiation Biology and Imaging Program of the Abramson Cancer Center; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Jiangbin YeDepartment of Radiation Oncology and the Radiation Biology and Imaging Program of the Abramson Cancer Center; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Michelle Alonso-BasantaDepartment of Radiation Oncology and the Radiation Biology and Imaging Program of the Abramson Cancer Center; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Stephen M HahnDepartment of Radiation Oncology and the Radiation Biology and Imaging Program of the Abramson Cancer Center; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Constantinos KoumenisDepartment of Radiation Oncology and the Radiation Biology and Imaging Program of the Abramson Cancer Center; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Jay F DorseyDepartment of Radiation Oncology and the Radiation Biology and Imaging Program of the Abramson Cancer Center; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104. Electronic address: JayD@uphs.upenn.edu.
Abramson Cancer CenterUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Targeted Modulation of the Death Receptor as a Therapeutic Strategy for GliomaK08NS076548 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DORSEY, JAY FITZGERALD · 2011 to 2015
$932k
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS076548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human glioblastoma multiforme cells demonstrate varying levels of sensitivity to tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been shown to trigger cell death through apoptosis. We therefore pursued a strategy of integrating clinically relevant investigational agents that cooperate mechanistically through the regulation of ER stress and apoptosis pathways. Nelfinavir belongs to the protease inhibitor class of drugs currently used to treat patients with HIV and is in clinical trials as an anti-tumor agent. We found that Nelfinavir treatment led to ER stress-induced up-regulation of the DR5 receptor. This transactivation was mediated by the transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP). We also determined that ER stress-induced ATF4 up-regulation was responsible for modulation of CHOP. In contrast, DR4 receptor expression was unchanged by Nelfinavir treatment. Combining Nelfinavir with TRAIL led to a significantly enhanced level of apoptosis that was abrogated by siRNA silencing of DR5. We provide evidence that Nelfinavir-induced ER stress modulates DR5 expression in human glioblastoma multiforme cells and can enhance TRAIL efficacy. These studies provide a potential mechanistic rationale for the use of the Food and Drug Administration-approved agent Nelfinavir in combination with DR5 agonists to induce apoptosis in human malignancies.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 4ApoptosisCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHIV Protease InhibitorsHumansNelfinavirNeoplasm ProteinsReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTranscription Factor CHOPUnfolded Protein ResponseActivating Transcription Factor 4ATF4 protein, humanDDIT3 protein, humanHIV Protease InhibitorsNelfinavirNeoplasm ProteinsReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNFRSF10A protein, humanTNFSF10 protein, humanTranscription Factor CHOP

Identifiers

PMID21697087
PMCPMC3190746
OpenAlexW2033013430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.