Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21695215›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Variant G57E of mannose binding lectin associated with protection against tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium africanum but not by M. tuberculosis.

Thorsten Thye, Stefan Niemann, Kerstin Walter, Susanne Homolka, Christopher D Intemann, Margaret Amanua Chinbuah, Anthony Enimil, John Gyapong, Ivy Osei, Ellis Owusu-Dabo and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Association of Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in theInfection and drug resistance · 2023
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  5. Genetic Variation in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Microbial genomics · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Genetic Diversity inAnnual review of genetics · 2020
    Review
  12. The Interplay of Human andFrontiers in genetics · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Inter-individual variation in health and disease associated with pulmonary infectious agents.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2018
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. TheFrontiers in immunology · 2017
    Review
  19. C-type lectin receptors in tuberculosis: what we know.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Thorsten ThyeDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Stefan Niemann
Kerstin Walter
Susanne Homolka
Christopher D Intemann
Margaret Amanua Chinbuah
Anthony Enimil
John Gyapong
Ivy Osei
Ellis Owusu-Dabo
Sabine Rüsch-Gerdes
Rolf D Horstmann
Stefan Ehlers
Christian G Meyer
Research Center Borstel - Leibniz Lung Center · DEBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine · DEGhana Health Service · GHKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine · GHKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHUniversity of Lübeck · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Structural variants of the Mannose Binding Lectin (MBL) cause quantitative and qualitative functional deficiencies, which are associated with various patterns of susceptibility to infectious diseases and other disorders. We determined genetic MBL variants in 2010 Ghanaian patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) and 2346 controls and characterized the mycobacterial isolates of the patients. Assuming a recessive mode of inheritance, we found a protective association between TB and the MBL2 G57E variant (odds ratio 0.60, confidence interval 0.4-0.9, P 0.008) and the corresponding LYQC haplotype (P(corrected) 0.007) which applied, however, only to TB caused by M. africanum but not to TB caused by M. tuberculosis. In vitro, M. africanum isolates bound recombinant human MBL more efficiently than did isolates of M. tuberculosis. We conclude that MBL binding may facilitate the uptake of M. africanum by macrophages, thereby promoting infection and that selection by TB may have favoured the spread of functional MBL deficiencies in regions endemic for M. africanum.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideCase-Control StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHIVHumansMannose-Binding LectinMycobacterium tuberculosisSpecies SpecificityTuberculosis, PulmonaryMannose-Binding Lectin

Identifiers

PMID21695215
PMCPMC3112207
OpenAlexW2009880385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.