Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21695138›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Ex vivo treatment with a novel synthetic aminoglycoside NB54 in primary fibroblasts from Rett syndrome patients suppresses MECP2 nonsense mutations.

Manuela Vecsler, Bruria Ben Zeev, Igor Nudelman, Yair Anikster, Amos J Simon, Ninette Amariglio, Gideon Rechavi, Timor Baasov, Eva Gak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. A no-nonsense approach to hereditary kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Drug Studies on Rett Syndrome: From Bench to Bedside.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Manuela VecslerSagol Neuroscience Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Bruria Ben Zeev
Igor Nudelman
Yair Anikster
Amos J Simon
Ninette Amariglio
Gideon Rechavi
Timor Baasov
Eva Gak
Sheba Medical Center · ILTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILEdmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonsense mutations in the X-linked methyl CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) comprise a significant proportion of causative MECP2 mutations in Rett syndrome (RTT). Naturally occurring aminoglycosides, such as gentamicin, have been shown to enable partial suppression of nonsense mutations related to several human genetic disorders, however, their clinical applicability has been compromised by parallel findings of severe toxic effects. Recently developed synthetic NB aminoglycosides have demonstrated significantly improved effects compared to gentamicin evident in substantially higher suppression and reduced acute toxicity in vitro.

resultsWe performed comparative study of suppression effects of the novel NB54 and gentamicin on three MECP2 nonsense mutations (R294X, R270X and R168X) common in RTT, using ex vivo treatment of primary fibroblasts from RTT patients harboring these mutations and testing for the C-terminal containing full-length MeCP2. We observed that NB54 induces dose-dependent suppression of MECP2 nonsense mutations more efficiently than gentamicin, which was evident at concentrations as low as 50 µg/ml. NB54 read-through activity was mutation specific, with maximal full-length MeCP2 recovery in R168X (38%), R270X (27%) and R294X (18%). In addition, the recovered MeCP2 was translocated to the cell nucleus and moreover led to parallel increase in one of the most important MeCP2 downstream effectors, the brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).

conclusionOur findings suggest that NB54 may induce restoration of the potentially functional MeCP2 in primary RTT fibroblasts and encourage further studies of NB54 and other rationally designed aminoglycoside derivatives as potential therapeutic agents for nonsense MECP2 mutations in RTT.

Indexed as

AminoglycosidesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell DeathCell NucleusCells, CulturedCodon, NonsenseFibroblastsGene Expression RegulationGentamicinsHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2Rett SyndromeRNA, Messenger5-O-(5-amino-5-deoxyribofuranosyl)-1N-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutanoyl)paromamineAminoglycosidesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCodon, NonsenseGentamicinsMECP2 protein, humanMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21695138
PMCPMC3113846
OpenAlexW1976640391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.