Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21694534›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2011

Immunophenotyping of peripheral eosinophils demonstrates activation in eosinophilic esophagitis.

Tammie Nguyen, Yael Gernez, Judy Fuentebella, Anup Patel, Rabindra Tirouvanziam, Neha Reshamwala, Dorsey Bass, William E Berquist, Kenneth L Cox, John A Kerner and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Minimally invasive biomarker studies in eosinophilic esophagitis: A systematic review.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Non-invasive biomarkers of eosinophilic esophagitis.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Non- and semi-invasive methods of monitoring eosinophilic esophagitis.Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tammie NguyenDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Yael Gernez
Judy Fuentebella
Anup Patel
Rabindra Tirouvanziam
Neha Reshamwala
Dorsey Bass
William E Berquist
Kenneth L Cox
John A Kerner
Kari C Nadeau
Pediatrics and Genetics · USStanford University · US

Funding

SEAL (Stopping Atopic dermatitis and ALlergy) Study: Prevent allergy by enhancing the skin barrierU01AI147462 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mary Johnson, GIDEON LACK · 2020 to 2026
$14.0M
Development of Improved Diagnostic Allergy TestR21AI095838 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NADEAU, KARI C. · 2011 to 2012
$435k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI095838NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI147462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimEosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by upper gastrointestinal symptoms and the presence of high numbers of eosinophils in the esophagus. Although eosinophils in the esophagus have been found to be activated in subjects with EoE, detailed studies of intracellular signaling pathways involved in the mechanism of activation of eosinophils in EoE have heretofore been limited. The aim of the study was to assess whether any surface molecules or transcription factors are activated in peripheral eosinophils in subjects with EoE.

methodsEosinophils and CD3+ lymphocytes were identified directly from 50 μL of whole blood of EoE and control subjects. Using Hi-FACS, levels of surface activation markers, including CD66b, and intracellular phosphoepitopes, including phosphorylated forms of signal transducer and activator of transcription (phospho-STAT) 1 and 6, were measured within each cell subset.

resultsLevels of surface CD66b as well as levels of intracellular phospho-STAT1 and phospho-STAT6 in peripheral blood eosinophils were significantly higher for untreated subjects with EoE vs healthy controls (P < 0.05). Levels of phospho-STAT1 and phospho-STAT6 in peripheral blood eosinophils were lower in subjects with EoE on therapy versus untreated subjects with EoE (P < 0.05).

conclusionsLevels of phospho-STAT1 and phospho-STAT6, transcription factors involved in inflammatory processes, were both significantly higher in peripheral eosinophils from untreated (ie, newly diagnosed) subjects with EoE versus subjects with EoE on therapy, healthy controls. Blood-based measurements of CD66b and phospho-STAT levels in peripheral eosinophils may be beneficial for identifying EoE.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte ActivationAdolescentAntigens, CDCD3 ComplexCell Adhesion MoleculesChildChild, PreschoolEosinophilic EsophagitisEosinophilsFemaleGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansImmunophenotypingImmunosuppression TherapyLymphocytesMaleAntigens, CDCD3 ComplexCEACAM8 protein, humanCell Adhesion MoleculesGPI-Linked ProteinsSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT6 protein, humanSTAT6 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID21694534
PMCPMC4169142
OpenAlexW2056774891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.