Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21693517›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2011

Rac1 mediates morphogenetic responses to intercellular signals in the gastrulating mouse embryo.

Isabelle Migeotte, Joaquim Grego-Bessa, Kathryn V Anderson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Fine-Tuned Expression of Evolutionarily Conserved Signaling Molecules in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. ZIC3 in Heterotaxy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2018
    Review
  19. STRIP1, a core component of STRIPAK complexes, is essential for normal mesoderm migration in the mouse embryo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  20. Endodermal germ-layer formation through active actin-driven migration triggered by N-cadherin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Isabelle MigeotteDevelopmental Biology Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Joaquim Grego-Bessa
Kathryn V Anderson
Kettering University · US

Funding

ISOLATION OF NOVEL MUTATIONS AFFECTING THE MOUSE EMBRYOR01HD035455 · NICHD · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI HADJANTONAKIS, ANNA-KATERINA, HUANGFU, DANWEI · 1998 to 2022
$7.1M
Isolation of Novel Mutations Affecting the Mouse EmbryoR37HD035455 · NICHD · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ANDERSON, KATHRYN V · 2008 to 2017
$6.9M
ISOLATION OF NOVEL MUTATIONS AFFECTING THE MOUSE EMBRYOR55HD035455 · NICHD · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI ANDERSON, KATHRYN V · 1996 to 1996
–
NICHD NIH HHS HD035455NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD035455NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD035455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The establishment of the mammalian body plan depends on signal-regulated cell migration and adhesion, processes that are controlled by the Rho family of GTPases. Here we use a conditional allele of Rac1, the only Rac gene expressed early in development, to define its roles in the gastrulating mouse embryo. Embryos that lack Rac1 in the epiblast (Rac1Δepi) initiate development normally: the signaling pathways required for gastrulation are active, definitive endoderm and all classes of mesoderm are specified, and the neural plate is formed. After the initiation of gastrulation, Rac1Δepi embryos have an enlarged primitive streak, make only a small amount of paraxial mesoderm, and the lateral anlage of the heart do not fuse at the midline. Because these phenotypes are also seen in Nap1 mutants, we conclude that Rac1 acts upstream of the Nap1/WAVE complex to promote migration of the nascent mesoderm. In addition to migration phenotypes, Rac1Δepi cells fail to adhere to matrix, which leads to extensive cell death. Cell death is largely rescued in Rac1Δepi mutants that are heterozygous for a null mutation in Pten, providing evidence that Rac1 is required to link signals from the basement membrane to activation of the PI3K-Akt pathway in vivo. Surprisingly, the frequency of apoptosis is greater in the anterior half of the embryo, suggesting that cell survival can be promoted either by matrix adhesion or by signals from the posterior primitive streak. Rac1 also has essential roles in morphogenesis of the posterior notochordal plate (the node) and the midline.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell CommunicationCell MovementGastrulaIndolesMesodermMiceMorphogenesisNeuropeptidesrac1 GTP-Binding Proteinrac GTP-Binding ProteinsSignal TransductionStatistics, NonparametricDAPIIndolesNeuropeptidesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, mouserac GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21693517
PMCPMC3119308
OpenAlexW2132983780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.