Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21690573›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2011

Adoptive transfer of tumor reactive B cells confers host T-cell immunity and tumor regression.

Qiao Li, Xiangming Lao, Qin Pan, Ning Ning, Ji Yet, Yingxin Xu, Shengping Li, Alfred E Chang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Regulatory B cells andBiomolecules & biomedicine · 2026
    Article
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  8. Genes · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cancer Vaccines: Recent Insights and Future Directions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiao LiDivision of Surgical Oncology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Xiangming Lao
Qin Pan
Ning Ning
Ji Yet
Yingxin Xu
Shengping Li
Alfred E Chang
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USWuhan University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CN

Funding

T CELL ACTIVATION FOR CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPYR01CA082529 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHANG, ALFRED E · 1999 to 2008
$2.8M
T and B cell Activation of Cancer ImmunotherapyR56CA082529 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHANG, ALFRED E · 2009 to 2009
$340k
NCI NIH HHS CA82529NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082529NCI NIH HHS R56 CA082529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated the antitumor reactivity of adoptively transferred effector B cells and the mechanisms by which they may mediate tumor regression in a spontaneous metastases model. EXPERIMENTAL

design4T1 breast cancer cells were inoculated into the flanks of syngeneic Balb/C mice to prime draining lymph nodes. Tumor-draining lymph nodes (TDLN) were harvested and B cells activated ex vivo with lipopolysaccharide and anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody. These activated B cells were adoptively transferred into mice inoculated with 4T1 tumor in the mammary fat pad. The induction of host T-cell immunity was evaluated.

resultsActivated 4T1 TDLN B cells secreted immunoglobulin G (IgG) in response to tumor cells which was immunologically specific. These activated B cells were capable of mediating specific lysis of tumor cells in vitro. Transfer of these activated B cells alone mediated the inhibition of spontaneous metastases to the lung. Examination of the host revealed that the transfer of these B cells resulted in the induction of tumor-specific T-cell immunity as measured by cytotoxicity and cytokine (IFNγ and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor) production. The combined transfer of activated T and B cells from TDLN resulted in tumor regression, which was greater than either cell population alone, with host B cells capable of producing IgG that mediated lysis of tumor in the presence of complement.

conclusionsWe have found that appropriately primed B cells can mediate tumor regression by itself and confers host T-cell antitumor immunity. Furthermore, effector B cells can serve as a useful adjunct in adoptive T-cell therapy.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsB-LymphocytesFemaleLung NeoplasmsLymphocyte ActivationMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasm TransplantationT-Lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID21690573
PMCPMC3149727
OpenAlexW2155673686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.