Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21690439›Full record

ArticleArchives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)2011

Receipt of appropriate surgical care for Medicare beneficiaries with cancer.

Caprice C Greenberg, Stuart R Lipsitz, Bridget Neville, Haejin In, Nathanael Hevelone, Stacy A Porter, Christine Weeks, Ashish K Jha, Atul A Gawande, Deborah Schrag and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Barriers and Facilitators in Implementation of an Esophagectomy Care Pathway: a Qualitative Analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
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  5. The newly proposed clinical and post-neoadjuvant treatment staging classifications for gastric adenocarcinoma for the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2018
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  12. Variation in the management of thyroid cancer.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2013
    Article
  13. Disease severity and radioactive iodine use for thyroid cancer.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Who does not receive treatment for cancer?Journal of oncology practice · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Adherence to stage-specific treatment guidelines for patients with colon cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Caprice C GreenbergCenter for Surgery and Public Health, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. ccgreenberg@partners.org
Stuart R Lipsitz
Bridget Neville
Haejin In
Nathanael Hevelone
Stacy A Porter
Christine Weeks
Ashish K Jha
Atul A Gawande
Deborah Schrag
Jane C Weeks

Funding

Program in Cancer Research Outcomes Training (PCORT)R25CA092203 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GAZELLE, G SCOTT · 2002 to 2016
$8.2M
NCI NIH HHS L30 CA123695NCI NIH HHS R25 CA092203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate receipt of appropriate surgical care in Medicare beneficiaries with cancer.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingNational Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registry linked to Medicare claims data. PATIENTS: Fee-for-service Medicare patients aged 65 years or older who underwent a definitive surgical resection for breast, colon, gastric, rectal, or thyroid cancer diagnosed between January 2000 and December 2005. Claims data were available from January 1999 through December 2007.

main outcome measuresReceipt of care concordant with established practice guidelines in surgical oncology in the aggregate and by hospital.

resultsConcordance with guidelines was greater than 90% for 7 of 11 measures. All guidelines regarding adjuvant therapy had concordance rates greater than 90%. Only 2 of 5 measures for nodal management had concordance rates greater than 90%. At least 50% of hospitals provided guideline-concordant care to 100% of their patients for 6 of 11 guidelines. Patients receiving appropriate care tended to be younger, healthier, white, and more affluent, to have less advanced disease, and to live in the Midwest.

conclusionsWe found a high level of concordance with guidelines in some domains of surgical oncology care but far less so in others, particularly for gastric and colon nodal management. Given the current national focus on improving the quality of health care, surgeons must focus on generating data to define appropriate care and translating those data into everyday practice.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityMedicarePractice Patterns, Physicians'AgedFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansInsurance CoverageMaleNeoplasmsPractice Guidelines as TopicRetrospective StudiesSEER ProgramUnited States

Identifiers

PMID21690439
PMCPMC3196805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.