Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21687588›Full record

ArticleComparative and functional genomics2011

Applications of different weighting schemes to improve pathway-based analysis.

Sook S Ha, Inyoung Kim, Yue Wang, Jianhua Xuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Comparative and functional genomics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sook S HaBradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Tech, Arlington, VA 22203, USA.
Inyoung Kim
Yue Wang
Jianhua Xuan

Funding

Improved Diagnostic of the Muscular DystrophiesR01NS029525 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOFFMAN, ERIC P. · 1991 to 2015
$6.5M
Compute Decomposition/Composite Molecular SignaturesR33EB000830 · NIBIB · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI WANG, YUE · 2005 to 2007
$1.6M
Compute Decomposition/Composite Molecular SignaturesR21EB000830 · NIBIB · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI WANG, YUE · 2003 to 2004
$266k
NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB000830NIBIB NIH HHS R33 EB000830NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS029525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conventionally, pathway-based analysis assumes that genes in a pathway equally contribute to a biological function, thus assigning uniform weight to genes. However, this assumption has been proved incorrect, and applying uniform weight in the pathway analysis may not be an appropriate approach for the tasks like molecular classification of diseases, as genes in a functional group may have different predicting power. Hence, we propose to use different weights to genes in pathway-based analysis and devise four weighting schemes. We applied them in two existing pathway analysis methods using both real and simulated gene expression data for pathways. Among all schemes, random weighting scheme, which generates random weights and selects optimal weights minimizing an objective function, performs best in terms of P value or error rate reduction. Weighting changes pathway scoring and brings up some new significant pathways, leading to the detection of disease-related genes that are missed under uniform weight.

Identifiers

PMID21687588
PMCPMC3114410

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.