Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21686164›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2011

Knockdown of Akt sensitizes osteosarcoma cells to apoptosis induced by cisplatin treatment.

Guoyou Zhang, Ming Li, Xiaodong Zhu, Yushu Bai, Changwei Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guoyou ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China; E-Mails: Zhangguoyou7@gmail.com (G.Z.); zhgych@yahoo.com.cn (X.Z.); baiyushu@21cn.com (Y.B.); changwei_y@yahoo.com.cn (W.Y.).
Ming Li
Xiaodong Zhu
Yushu Bai
Changwei Yang
Changhai Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Akt plays an important role in the inhibition of apoptosis induced by chemotherapy and other stimuli. We therefore investigated if knockdown of Akt2 promoted drug-induced apoptosis in cultured osteosarcoma cells in vitro. SAOS-2 cells were transfected with Akt2 siRNA. The sensitivity of the transformed cell line to the chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin was assessed. Reduced expression of Akt2 did not directly inhibit the growth rate of the transfected cells; however, it significantly increased their sensitivity to cisplatin. Knockdown of Akt2, together with cisplatin treatment, promoted the expression of p53 up-regulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA). It is possible that the augmentation of cisplatin cytotoxicity may be mediated by PUMA activation. The results of this study suggest that knockdown of Akt2 expression may have therapeutic applications in enhancing the efficacy of chemotherapy in patients with osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansOsteosarcomaProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTumor Suppressor Protein p53AKT2 protein, humanAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBBC3 protein, humanCisplatinProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTumor Suppressor Protein p53AktapoptosischemotherapycisplatinosteosarcomaPUMA

Identifiers

PMID21686164
PMCPMC3116170
OpenAlexW2088131077

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.