Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21684854›Full record

ArticleHIV clinical trials

Cardiovagal autonomic function in HIV-infected patients with unsuppressed HIV viremia.

Dominic C Chow, Robert Wood, Julia Choi, Andrew Grandinetti, Mariana Gerschenson, Narin Sriratanaviriyakul, Beau Nakamoto, Cecilia Shikuma, Phillip Low

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HIV clinical trials. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. A meta-analysis of HIV and heart rate variability in the era of antiretroviral therapy.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Reduced functional connectivity between ventromedial prefrontal cortex and insula relates to longer corrected QT interval in HIV+ and HIV- individuals.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2017
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. HIV-1-Tat excites cardiac parasympathetic neurons of nucleus ambiguus and triggers prolonged bradycardia in conscious rats.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dominic C ChowHawaii Center for AIDS, Department of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96816, USA. dominic@hawaii.edu
Robert Wood
Julia Choi
Andrew Grandinetti
Mariana Gerschenson
Narin Sriratanaviriyakul
Beau Nakamoto
Cecilia Shikuma
Phillip Low

Funding

MAYO CLINIC CENTER FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIESUL1RR024150 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$66.4M
USING EEG COMPLEXITY AND HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING TO PROFILE SLEEPP20RR016467 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HOLMES, ERIC · 2001 to 2011
$24.5M
RESEARCH DESIGN AND BIOSTATISTICS COREU54MD007584 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HEDGES, JERRIS ROBERT, MOKUAU, NOREEN · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
WILLINGNESS OF PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIANS TO ADOPT HANDHELD COMPUTINGP20RR011091 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI ERDEM, GULIZ · 1995 to 2009
$16.5M
Training CoreU54NS065736 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI FREEMAN, ROY · 2009 to 2018
$11.6M
SYMPATHETIC REGULATION OF VENOUS FUNCTION IN ORTHOSTATIC INTOLERANCE AND AGINGP50NS032352 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LOW, PHILLIP A · 1996 to 2009
$11.4M
Interdisciplinary Research Consortium in GeroscienceUL1DE019608 · NIDCR · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI LITHGOW, GORDON J · 2008 to 2011
$4.0M
Master in Clinical ResearchR25RR019321 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HARRIGAN, ROSANNE CAROL · 2003 to 2009
$2.9M
Cardiovascular autonomic function in HIV virologic failureK23HL088981 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI CHOW, DOMINIC C · 2008 to 2011
$580k
TRANSMISSIBLE CELLULAR RESISTANCE TO HIV1 INFECTIONR21AI044344 · NIAID · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI SIMM, MALGORZATA · 1998 to 1999
–
NCRR NIH HHS 1 R25 RR019321NCRR NIH HHS 1 UL1 RR024150NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR011091NCRR NIH HHS P20RR011091NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016467NCRR NIH HHS R25 RR019321NCRR NIH HHS RR-16467NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024150NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR24150NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL088981NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI044344NIDCR NIH HHS UL1 DE019608NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007584NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS4 4344NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS032352NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS32352NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS065736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHIV infection has been implicated in dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system.

methodCross-sectional study examining the relationship between the presence of persistent detectable HIV viral load with autonomic function, measured by heart rate variability (HRV). Non-virologic suppression (NVS) was defined as having a detectable viral load for at least 3 months prior to autonomic function testing. HRV was measured during the following 4 maneuvers: resting and paced respirations and sustained handgrip and tilt. Inferences on parasympathetic and sympathetic modulations were determined by analyzing time and frequency domains of HRV.

results57 participants were enrolled in 3 groups: 22 were HIV-infected participants with HIV virologic suppression (VS; undetectable HIV viral load), 9 were HIV-infected participants who had NVS, and 26 were HIV seronegative controls. There were lower time domain parameters in the HIV-infected group as a whole compared to controls. There were no significant differences in time domain parameters among HIV-infected participants. There were no differences in frequency domain parameters during any of the maneuvers between controls and all HIV-infected participants, nor between the NVS and VS groups.

conclusionThere were differences in autonomic function between HIV-infected individuals and HIV seronegative controls, but not between the NVS and VS groups.

Indexed as

AdultAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeart RateHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedViremia

Identifiers

PMID21684854
PMCPMC3175027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.