Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21684266›Full record

ReviewBiochemical pharmacology2011

Role of α6 nicotinic receptors in CNS dopaminergic function: relevance to addiction and neurological disorders.

Maryka Quik, Xiomara A Perez, Sharon R Grady

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemical pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2018
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. "Unraveling the role ofReceptors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Simulations of Promising Indolizidine-International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maryka QuikCenter for Health Sciences, SRI International, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, CA 94025, USA. maryka.quik@sri.com
Xiomara A Perez
Sharon R Grady
SRI International · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

GENETICS OF NICOTINE TOLERANCE: ROLE OF RECEPTORSR01DA003194 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI MARKS, MICHAEL J · 1985 to 2013
$5.5M
Mechanisms of nicotine-mediated decrease in L-dopa induced-dyskinesiasR01NS059910 · NINDS · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI QUIK, MARYKA · 2009 to 2013
$3.7M
ALPHA-CONOTOXIN MII--SELECTIVE NICOTINIC RECEPTOR PROBER01DA012242 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI WHITEAKER, PAUL · 1999 to 2011
$3.5M
Nicotinic Receptors in Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS042091 · NINDS · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI QUIK, MARYKA · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
Nicotinic and neuroprotection in a parkinson mouse modelR01NS047162 · NINDS · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI QUIK, MARYKA · 2004 to 2007
$1.1M
Nicotinic receptors as molecular targets to reduce L-dopa-induced dyskinesias inR21NS065851 · NINDS · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI QUIK, MARYKA · 2010 to 2011
$485k
NIDA NIH HHS DA003194NIDA NIH HHS DA012242NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA003194NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012242NINDS NIH HHS NS42091NINDS NIH HHS NS59910NINDS NIH HHS NS65851NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042091NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047162NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS059910NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS065851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although a relative newcomer to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) family, substantial evidence suggests that α6 containing nAChRs play a key role in CNS function. This subtype is unique in its relatively restricted localization to the visual system and catecholaminergic pathways. These latter include the mesolimbic and nigrostriatal dopaminergic systems, which may account for the involvement of α6 containing nAChRs in the rewarding properties of nicotine and in movement. Here, we review the literature on the role of α6 containing nAChRs with a focus on the striatum and nucleus accumbens. This includes molecular, electrophysiological and behavioral studies in control and lesioned animal models, as well as in different genetic models. Converging evidence suggest that the major α6 containing nAChRs subtypes in the nigrostriatal and mesolimbic dopamine system are the α6β2β3 and α6α4β2β3 nAChR populations. They appear to have a dominant role in regulating dopamine release, with consequent effects on nAChR-modulated dopaminergic functions such as reinforcement and motor behavior. Altogether these data suggest that drugs directed to α6 containing nAChRs may be of benefit for the treatment of addiction and for neurological disorders with locomotor deficits such as Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCentral Nervous SystemCorpus StriatumDopamineHumansNucleus AccumbensParkinson DiseaseProtein SubunitsReceptors, NicotinicSubstance-Related DisordersVisual Cortexalpha6beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptorDopamineProtein SubunitsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID21684266
PMCPMC3264546
OpenAlexW2028838399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.