Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21680843›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2011

SIRT6 promotes DNA repair under stress by activating PARP1.

Zhiyong Mao, Christopher Hine, Xiao Tian, Michael Van Meter, Matthew Au, Amita Vaidya, Andrei Seluanov, Vera Gorbunova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 483 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
483citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

483 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Translational Geroscience Strategies for Delaying Multimorbidity.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2026
    Review

423 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhiyong MaoDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Christopher Hine
Xiao Tian
Michael Van Meter
Matthew Au
Amita Vaidya
Andrei Seluanov
Vera Gorbunova

Funding

The role of SIRT6 posttranslational modifications in aging and genome stability. Supplement: Testing SIRT6 activators as potential Alzheimer's disease therapy.R01AG027237 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Vera Gorbunova · 2006 to 2026
$6.2M
Molecular mechanisms which regulate SIRT6 activity and their relevance to agingF31AG041603 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI VAN METER, MICHAEL JAMES · 2011 to 2014
$169k
NIA NIH HHS F31 AG041603NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) is a mammalian homolog of the yeast Sir2 deacetylase. Mice deficient for SIRT6 exhibit genome instability. Here, we show that in mammalian cells subjected to oxidative stress SIRT6 is recruited to the sites of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and stimulates DSB repair, through both nonhomologous end joining and homologous recombination. Our results indicate that SIRT6 physically associates with poly[adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP1) and mono-ADP-ribosylates PARP1 on lysine residue 521, thereby stimulating PARP1 poly-ADP-ribosylase activity and enhancing DSB repair under oxidative stress.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairOxidative StressAnimalsCell LineDNAHumansMiceMice, KnockoutParaquatPoint MutationPoly Adenosine Diphosphate RibosePoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRecombination, GeneticSignal TransductionDNAParaquatPARP1 protein, humanParp1 protein, mousePoly Adenosine Diphosphate RibosePoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesSIRT6 protein, humanSirtuins

Identifiers

PMID21680843
PMCPMC5472447

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.