Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21680746›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Nutritional regulation of bile acid metabolism is associated with improved pathological characteristics of the metabolic syndrome.

Bjørn Liaset, Qin Hao, Henry Jørgensen, Philip Hallenborg, Zhen-Yu Du, Tao Ma, Hanns-Ulrich Marschall, Mogens Kruhøffer, Ruiqiang Li, Qibin Li and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Small molecules for fat combustion: targeting obesity.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Bjørn LiasetNational Institute of Nutrition and Seafood Research, 5817 Bergen, Norway.
Qin Hao
Henry Jørgensen
Philip Hallenborg
Zhen-Yu Du
Tao Ma
Hanns-Ulrich Marschall
Mogens Kruhøffer
Ruiqiang Li
Qibin Li
Christian Clement Yde
Gabriel Criales
Hanne C Bertram
Gunnar Mellgren
Erik Snorre Ofjord
Erik-Jan Lock
Marit Espe
Livar Frøyland
Lise Madsen
Karsten Kristiansen
Aarhus University · DKGrieg Seafood (Norway) · NOIT University of Copenhagen · DKBGI Group (China) · CNNational Institute of Nutrition · INUniversity College Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Bergen · NOUniversity of Gothenburg · SEUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bile acids (BAs) are powerful regulators of metabolism, and mice treated orally with cholic acid are protected from diet-induced obesity, hepatic lipid accumulation, and increased plasma triacylglycerol (TAG) and glucose levels. Here, we show that plasma BA concentration in rats was elevated by exchanging the dietary protein source from casein to salmon protein hydrolysate (SPH). Importantly, the SPH-treated rats were resistant to diet-induced obesity. SPH-treated rats had reduced fed state plasma glucose and TAG levels and lower TAG in liver. The elevated plasma BA concentration was associated with induction of genes involved in energy metabolism and uncoupling, Dio2, Pgc-1α, and Ucp1, in interscapular brown adipose tissue. Interestingly, the same transcriptional pattern was found in white adipose tissue depots of both abdominal and subcutaneous origin. Accordingly, rats fed SPH-based diet exhibited increased whole body energy expenditure and heat dissipation. In skeletal muscle, expressions of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor β/δ target genes (Cpt-1b, Angptl4, Adrp, and Ucp3) were induced. Pharmacological removal of BAs by inclusion of 0.5 weight % cholestyramine to the high fat SPH diet attenuated the reduction in abdominal obesity, the reduction in liver TAG, and the decrease in nonfasted plasma TAG and glucose levels. Induction of Ucp3 gene expression in muscle by SPH treatment was completely abolished by cholestyramine inclusion. Taken together, our data provide evidence that bile acid metabolism can be modulated by diet and that such modulation may prevent/ameliorate the characteristic features of the metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownAngiopoietin-Like Protein 4AngiopoietinsAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsDietary ProteinsFemaleGlucoseHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansIodide PeroxidaseIodothyronine Deiodinase Type IIIon ChannelsLiverMaleMembrane ProteinsAngiopoietin-Like Protein 4AngiopoietinsANGPTL4 protein, humanAngptl4 protein, mouseANGPTL4 protein, ratBile Acids and SaltsDietary ProteinsGlucoseHeat-Shock ProteinsIodide PeroxidaseIodothyronine Deiodinase Type IIIon ChannelsMembrane ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsPerilipin-2Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPLIN2 protein, humanPlin2 protein, mousePlin2 protein, ratPPAR-betaPpard protein, mousePPARGC1A protein, humanPpargc1a protein, mousePpargc1a protein, ratReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearRNA-Binding ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsTriglyceridesUCP1 protein, humanUcp1 protein, mouseUcp1 protein, ratUncoupling Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID21680746
PMCPMC3151081
OpenAlexW2171669238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.