Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21680578›Full record

ArticleMedical care research and review : MCRR2011

Differences between internists and family practitioners in the diagnosis and management of the same patient with coronary heart disease.

Rebecca Shackelton-Piccolo, John B McKinlay, Lisa D Marceau, Allan H Goroll, Carol L Link

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical care research and review : MCRR, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca Shackelton-PiccoloNew England Research Institutes, Inc., Watertown, MA, USA. rpiccolo@neriscience.com
John B McKinlay
Lisa D Marceau
Allan H Goroll
Carol L Link
New England Research Institutes · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

CLINICAL DECISIONS WITH OLDER PATIENTS--US UK COMPARISONR01AG016747 · NIA · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MCKINLAY, JOHN B · 2000 to 2006
$2.1M
Cognitive Basis of CHD Disparities: Factorial ExperimentR01HL079174 · NHLBI · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MCKINLAY, JOHN B · 2006 to 2008
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079174NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been suggested that internists and family practitioners have somewhat different "disease" perspectives, which may be generated by use of different explanatory models during medical training (pathophysiological vs. biopsychosocial, respectively). This article explores differences between internists and family practitioners in their suggested diagnoses, level of diagnostic certainty, test and prescription ordering, when encountering exactly the same "patient" with coronary heart disease (CHD). Internists were more certain of a CHD diagnosis than family practitioners and were more likely to act on this diagnosis. Family practitioners were more likely to diagnose (and were more certain of) a mental health condition. While many physicians simultaneously entertain several alternate diagnoses, diagnostic certainty has shown to have an important influence on subsequent clinical actions, such as stress testing and prescription of beta blockers. These results may inform future educational strategies designed to reduce diagnostic uncertainty in the face of life-threatening conditions, such as CHD.

Indexed as

Family PracticeInternal MedicinePractice Patterns, Physicians'AgedChest PainCoronary DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPrimary Health CareUnited States

Identifiers

PMID21680578
PMCPMC3177970
OpenAlexW2083027824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.