Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21679918›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2012

Peritoneal fluid: a potential mechanism of systemic neutrophil priming in experimental intra-abdominal sepsis.

Shinil K Shah, Fernando Jimenez, Peter A Walker, Hasen Xue, Teri D Feeley, Karen S Uray, Kenneth C Norbury, Randolph H Stewart, Glen A Laine, Charles S Cox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Effects of negative-pressure therapy with and without ropivacaine instillation in the early evolution of severe peritonitis in pigs.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Strategies for modulating the inflammatory response after decompression from abdominal compartment syndrome.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2012
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shinil K ShahDepartments of Pediatric Surgery and Surgery, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, USA.
Fernando Jimenez
Peter A Walker
Hasen Xue
Teri D Feeley
Karen S Uray
Kenneth C Norbury
Randolph H Stewart
Glen A Laine
Charles S Cox
Texas A&M University · USKCI (United States) · US

Funding

ROLE OF THE GUT IN POST INJURY MULTIPLE ORGAN FAILURET32GM008792 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Charles S Cox · 2001 to 2026
$5.2M
Short-term mesenteric lymphatic adaptation to trauma-related intestinal edemaR01HL092916 · NHLBI · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI STEWART, RANDOLPH H., WILSON, EMILY · 2009 to 2010
$883k
NHLBI NIH HHS R0 1 HL 092916NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092916NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008792NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM 0879201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies suggest that peritoneal fluid (PF) may be an important mediator of inflammation. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that PF may drive systemic inflammation in intra-abdominal sepsis by representing a priming agent for neutrophils.

methodsPF was collected 12 hours after the initiation of intra-abdominal sepsis in swine. Naive human neutrophils were primed with PF before treatment with N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe or phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate to elucidate receptor-dependent and receptor-independent mechanisms of neutrophil activation. Flow cytometry was used to quantify neutrophil surface adhesion marker expression of integrins and selectins and superoxide anion production. Additionally, proinflammatory cytokines were quantified in PF.

resultsPF primed neutrophils via receptor-dependent and receptor-independent mechanisms. There were significant increases in the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α in PF correlating with the development of intra-abdominal sepsis.

conclusionsPF represents a priming agent for naive polymorphonuclear cells in intra-abdominal sepsis. This may be secondary to increased levels of proinflammatory cytokines. Strategies to reduce the amount of PF may decrease the systemic inflammatory response by reducing a priming agent for neutrophils.

Indexed as

AnimalsAscitic FluidCD11b AntigenCD18 AntigensDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFlow CytometryHumansInterleukin-6Intraabdominal InfectionsL-SelectinNeutrophilsSepsisSuperoxidesSwineCD11b AntigenCD18 AntigensInterleukin-6L-SelectinSuperoxidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21679918
PMCPMC3177024
OpenAlexW2029929894

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.