Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21678041›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of clinical oncology2012

Biochemical outcome of small-volume or insignificant prostate cancer treated with radical prostatectomy in Japanese population.

Yasuhiro Hashimoto, Akiko Okamoto, Atsushi Imai, Tohru Yoneyama, Shingo Hatakeyama, Takahiro Yoneyama, Takuya Koie, Noritaka Kaminura, Chikara Ohyama

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of clinical oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuhiro HashimotoDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu Cho, Hirosaki, 036-8562, Japan. bikkuri@opal.plala.or.jp
Akiko Okamoto
Atsushi Imai
Tohru Yoneyama
Shingo Hatakeyama
Takahiro Yoneyama
Takuya Koie
Noritaka Kaminura
Chikara Ohyama
Hirosaki University · JPHirosaki University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the biochemical outcome of small-volume prostate cancers [tumor volume (TV) < 0.5 mL, SVCa] and insignificant prostate cancers (TV <0.5 mL without any Gleason pattern 4/5 elements, InsigCa) treated with radical prostatectomy.

methodsBetween April 2000 and May 2010, 609 patients with prostate cancer underwent radical prostatectomy at Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine. Of these, 237 were excluded from the study because of preoperative adjuvant therapy. The remaining 372 patients underwent routine histopathological and TV evaluations. Biochemical recurrence (BCR) was defined as the presence of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels greater than 0.2 ng/mL after prostatectomy.

resultsThe median patient age was 68 years (range 48-78 years) and the median preoperative PSA level was 7.50 ng/mL. The mean follow-up period was 45.9 months and the mean TV was 2.16 mL. Sixty patients (16.3%) had SVCa and 14 (3.7%) had InsigCa. The 5-year BCR-free survival rate for patients with SVCa was 67.3% and that for patients with a TV of 0.5 or greater was 87.1%. A significant difference was seen between the groups using the log-rank test (P = 0.008). We could not identify any BCR in patients with InsigCa.

conclusionDespite the limited number of cases, patients with InsigCa did not develop BCR whereas 12.9% of those with SVCa developed BCR after radical prostatectomy within 5 years. Accurate prediction of the biochemical outcome of SVCa remains difficult and further studies are needed.

Indexed as

RecurrenceTumor BurdenAgedFollow-Up StudiesHumansJapanKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingProstatectomyProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID21678041
OpenAlexW1975207322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.