Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21675798›Full record

ArticleChemical research in toxicology2011

1,N2-Etheno-2'-deoxyguanosine adopts the syn conformation about the glycosyl bond when mismatched with deoxyadenosine.

Ganesh Shanmugam, Ivan D Kozekov, F Peter Guengerich, Carmelo J Rizzo, Michael P Stone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical research in toxicology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ganesh ShanmugamDepartment of Chemistry, Vanderbilt Institute of Chemical Biology, Center in Molecular Toxicology, and Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235-1822, USA.
Ivan D Kozekov
F Peter Guengerich
Carmelo J Rizzo
Michael P Stone

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Structural Biology Facility CoreP30ES000267 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GUENGERICH, F PETER · 1985 to 2014
$20.3M
SYNTHETIC APPROACHES TO PAH-ADDUCTED NUCLEOTIDESP01ES005355 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI LLOYD, STEPHEN CARROLL · 1991 to 2010
$13.4M
BIOACTIVATION OF HALOGENATED HYDROCARBONSR01ES010546 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GUENGERICH, F PETER · 2001 to 2020
$8.1M
POLYMERASE INTERACTIONS WITH CARCINOGEN MODIFIED DNAR01ES010375 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GUENGERICH, F PETER · 2000 to 2014
$5.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCRR NIH HHS RR005805NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES05355NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES00267NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010375NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oligodeoxynucleotide 5'-CGCATXGAATCC-3'·5'-GGATTCAATGCG-3' containing 1,N(2)-etheno-2'-deoxyguanosine (1,N(2)-εdG) opposite deoxyadenosine (named the 1,N(2)-εdG·dA duplex) models the mismatched adenine product associated with error-prone bypass of 1,N(2)-εdG by the Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 DNA polymerase IV (Dpo4) and by Escherichia coli polymerases pol I exo(-) and pol II exo(-). At pH 5.2, the T(m) of this duplex was increased by 3 °C as compared to the duplex in which the 1,N(2)-εdG lesion is opposite dC, and it was increased by 2 °C compared to the duplex in which guanine is opposite dA (the dG·dA duplex). A strong NOE between the 1,N(2)-εdG imidazole proton and the anomeric proton of the attached deoxyribose, accompanied by strong NOEs to the minor groove A(20) H2 proton and the mismatched A(19) H2 proton from the complementary strand, establish that 1,N(2)-εdG rotated about the glycosyl bond from the anti to the syn conformation. The etheno moiety was placed into the major groove. This resulted in NOEs between the etheno protons and T(5) CH(3). A strong NOE between A(20) H2 and A(19) H2 protons established that A(19), opposite to 1,N(2)-εdG, adopted the anti conformation and was directed toward the helix. The downfield shifts of the A(19) amino protons suggested protonation of dA. Thus, the protonated 1,N(2)-εdG·dA base pair was stabilized by hydrogen bonds between 1,N(2)-εdG N1 and A(19) N1H(+) and between 1,N(2)-εdG O(9) and A(19)N(6)H. The broad imino proton resonances for the 5'- and 3'-flanking bases suggested that both neighboring base pairs were perturbed. The increased stability of the 1,N(2)-εdG·dA base pair, compared to that of the 1,N(2)-εdG·dC base pair, correlated with the mismatch adenine product observed during the bypass of 1,N(2)-εdG by the Dpo4 polymerase, suggesting that stabilization of this mismatch may be significant with regard to the biological processing of 1,N(2)-εdG.

Indexed as

Base Pair MismatchDeoxyadenosinesDNA Polymerase betaDNA Polymerase IDNA Polymerase IIEscherichia coliHydrogen BondingHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyOligodeoxyribonucleotidesProtonsSulfolobus solfataricusTransition Temperature1,N(6)-ethenodeoxyadenosineDeoxyadenosinesDNA Polymerase betaDNA Polymerase IDNA Polymerase IIOligodeoxyribonucleotidesProtons

Identifiers

PMID21675798
PMCPMC3138413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.