Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21674694›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2012

Neurodegeneration in friedreich's ataxia is associated with a mixed activation pattern of the brain. A fMRI study.

Andrea Ginestroni, Stefano Diciotti, Paolo Cecchi, Ilaria Pesaresi, Carlo Tessa, Marco Giannelli, Riccardo Della Nave, Elena Salvatore, Fabrizio Salvi, Maria Teresa Dotti and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Cognitive and functional connectivity alterations in Friedreich's ataxia.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2018
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  13. Cognition in Friedreich's ataxia: a behavioral and multimodal imaging study.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea GinestroniDepartment of Clinical Physiopathology, Radiodiagnostic Section, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Stefano Diciotti
Paolo Cecchi
Ilaria Pesaresi
Carlo Tessa
Marco Giannelli
Riccardo Della Nave
Elena Salvatore
Fabrizio Salvi
Maria Teresa Dotti
Silvia Piacentini
Andrea Soricelli
Mirco Cosottini
Nicola De Stefano
Mario Mascalchi
University of Florence · ITUniversity of Siena · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITOspedale Bellaria · ITOspedale Versilia · ITParthenope University of Naples · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) is associated with a distributed pattern of neurodegeneration in the spinal cord and the brain secondary to selective neuronal loss. We used functional MR Imaging (fMRI) to explore brain activation in FRDA patients during two motor-sensory tasks of different complexity, i.e. continuous hand tapping and writing of "8" figure, with the right dominant hand and without visual feedback. Seventeen FRDA patients and two groups of age-matched healthy controls were recruited. Task execution was monitored and recorded using MR-compatible devices. Hand tapping was correctly performed by 11 (65%) patients and writing of the "8" by 7 (41%) patients. After correction for behavioral variables, FRDA patients showed in both tasks areas of significantly lower activation in the left primary sensory-motor cortex and right cerebellum. Also left thalamus and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex showed hypo-activation during hand tapping. During writing of the "8" task FRDA patients showed areas of higher activation in the right parietal and precentral cortex, globus pallidus, and putamen. Activation of right parietal cortex, anterior cingulum, globus pallidus, and putamen during writing of the "8" increased with severity of the neurological deficit. In conclusion fMRI demonstrates in FRDA a mixed pattern constituted by areas of decreased activation and areas of increased activation. The decreased activation in the primary motor cortex and cerebellum presumably reflects a regional neuronal damage, the decreased activation of the left thalamus and primary sensory cortex could be secondary to deafferentation phenomena, and the increased activation of right parietal cortex and striatum might have a possible compensatory significance.

Indexed as

Brain MappingAdultBrainFemaleFriedreich AtaxiaHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve DegenerationPsychomotor Performance

Identifiers

PMID21674694
PMCPMC6870007
OpenAlexW2126317641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.