Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21673657›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2011

Structural diversity of bacterial flagellar motors.

Songye Chen, Morgan Beeby, Gavin E Murphy, Jared R Leadbetter, David R Hendrixson, Ariane Briegel, Zhuo Li, Jian Shi, Elitza I Tocheva, Axel Müller and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 176 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
176citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

176 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. TheProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The ancient E-ring in bacterial flagellar motors.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Predicting clinical outcome ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. FlgY, PflA, and PflB form a spoke-ring network in the high-torque flagellar motor ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

116 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Songye ChenDivision of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Morgan Beeby
Gavin E Murphy
Jared R Leadbetter
David R Hendrixson
Ariane Briegel
Zhuo Li
Jian Shi
Elitza I Tocheva
Axel Müller
Megan J Dobro
Grant J Jensen

Funding

Flagellar Motor Biogenesis in Polarly-Flagellated Bacterial PathogensR01AI065539 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAVID R HENDRIXSON · 2006 to 2026
$9.2M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterial flagellum is one of nature's most amazing and well-studied nanomachines. Its cell-wall-anchored motor uses chemical energy to rotate a microns-long filament and propel the bacterium towards nutrients and away from toxins. While much is known about flagellar motors from certain model organisms, their diversity across the bacterial kingdom is less well characterized, allowing the occasional misrepresentation of the motor as an invariant, ideal machine. Here, we present an electron cryotomographical survey of flagellar motor architectures throughout the Bacteria. While a conserved structural core was observed in all 11 bacteria imaged, surprisingly novel and divergent structures as well as different symmetries were observed surrounding the core. Correlating the motor structures with the presence and absence of particular motor genes in each organism suggested the locations of five proteins involved in the export apparatus including FliI, whose position below the C-ring was confirmed by imaging a deletion strain. The combination of conserved and specially-adapted structures seen here sheds light on how this complex protein nanomachine has evolved to meet the needs of different species.

Indexed as

BacteriaCell MovementFlagellaModels, MolecularMolecular Motor ProteinsMolecular Motor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21673657
PMCPMC3160247

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.