Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21673305›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2011

Loss of PDGF-B activity increases hepatic vascular permeability and enhances insulin sensitivity.

Summer M Raines, Oliver C Richards, Lindsay R Schneider, Kathryn L Schueler, Mary E Rabaglia, Angie T Oler, Donald S Stapleton, Guillem Genové, John A Dawson, Christer Betsholtz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
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  10. The wHole Story About Fenestrations in LSEC.Frontiers in physiology · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. The Importance of Pericytes in Healing: Wounds and other Pathologies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Liver aging and pseudocapillarization in a Werner syndrome mouse model.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Summer M RainesDepartment of Biochemistry, Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.
Oliver C Richards
Lindsay R Schneider
Kathryn L Schueler
Mary E Rabaglia
Angie T Oler
Donald S Stapleton
Guillem Genové
John A Dawson
Christer Betsholtz
Alan D Attie
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Genetic Mapping of Networks Associated with Beta-cell D*R01DK066369 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ATTIE, ALAN D · 2004 to 2014
$6.3M
The Genetics of Obesity and DiabetesR01DK058037 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ATTIE, ALAN D · 2001 to 2013
$5.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-58037NIDDK NIH HHS DK-66369PHS HHS T-32-GN-07215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic vasculature is not thought to pose a permeability barrier for diffusion of macromolecules from the bloodstream to hepatocytes. In contrast, in extrahepatic tissues, the microvasculature is critically important for insulin action, because transport of insulin across the endothelial cell layer is rate limiting for insulin-stimulated glucose disposal. However, very little is known concerning the role in this process of pericytes, the mural cells lining the basolateral membrane of endothelial cells. PDGF-B is a growth factor involved in the recruitment and function of pericytes. We studied insulin action in mice expressing PDGF-B lacking the proteoglycan binding domain, producing a protein with a partial loss of function (PDGF-B(ret/ret)). Insulin action was assessed through measurements of insulin signaling and insulin and glucose tolerance tests. PDGF-B deficiency enhanced hepatic vascular transendothelial transport. One outcome of this change was an increase in hepatic insulin signaling. This correlated with enhanced whole body glucose homeostasis and increased insulin clearance from the circulation during an insulin tolerance test. In obese mice, PDGF-B deficiency was associated with an 80% reduction in fasting insulin and drastically reduced insulin secretion. These mice did not have significantly higher glucose levels, reflecting a dramatic increase in insulin action. Our findings show that, despite already having a high permeability, hepatic transendothelial transport can be further enhanced. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to connect PDGF-B-induced changes in hepatic sinusoidal transport to changes in insulin action, demonstrating a link between PDGF-B signaling and insulin sensitivity.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseCapillary PermeabilityGlucose Tolerance TestInsulinInsulin ResistanceInsulin SecretionLeptinLiverMiceMice, TransgenicObesityPericytesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaSignal TransductionBlood GlucoseInsulinLeptinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID21673305
PMCPMC3174531
OpenAlexW2096073725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.