Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21672609›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular endocrinology2011

Transcriptional regulation of the human KiSS1 gene.

Johanna K Mueller, Anja Dietzel, Alejandro Lomniczi, Alberto Loche, Katrin Tefs, Wieland Kiess, Thomas Danne, Sergio R Ojeda, Sabine Heger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reactivation of the silencedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  16. Article
  17. Hypothalamic epigenetics driving female puberty.Journal of neuroendocrinology · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. The Effect of Bisphenol A on Puberty: A Critical Review of the Medical Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Review
  20. The Role of Kisspeptin in Female Reproduction.International journal of endocrinology and metabolism · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Johanna K MuellerInstitute of Clinical Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, Germany.
Anja Dietzel
Alejandro Lomniczi
Alberto Loche
Katrin Tefs
Wieland Kiess
Thomas Danne
Sergio R Ojeda
Sabine Heger
Kinderkrankenhaus auf der Bult · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEOregon Health & Science University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · US

Funding

YR 50 PROJ- ROBERTS PRIMATE ISLETP51RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI FRUH, KLAUS J · 1985 to 2011
$140.8M
VASOACTIVE FACTORS IN ART CYCLES AND OVARIAN HYPERSTIMULATION SYNDROMEU54HD018185 · NICHD · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI STOUFFER, RICHARD L · 1999 to 2010
$13.8M
NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY OF PUBERTY AND SEXUAL DEVELOPMENTR01HD025123 · NICHD · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI OJEDA, SERGIO R · 1990 to 2010
$3.9M
REPRODUCTIVE STEROIDS AND EXPERIMENTAL STROKEK01RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MURPHY, STEPHANIE J · 2000 to 2004
$479k
NCRR NIH HHS K01 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS RR000163NICHD NIH HHS HD25123NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD025123NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD018185NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD18185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kisspeptin, the product of the KiSS1 gene, has emerged as a key component of the mechanism by which the hypothalamus controls puberty and reproductive development. It does so by stimulating the secretion of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH). Little is known about the transcriptional control of the KiSS1 gene. Here we show that a set of proteins postulated to be upstream components of a hypothalamic network involved in controlling female puberty regulates KiSS1 transcriptional activity. Using RACE-PCR we determined that transcription of KiSS1 mRNA is initiated at a single transcription start site (TSS) located 153-156bp upstream of the ATG translation initiation codon. Promoter assays performed using 293 MSR cells showed that the KiSS1 promoter is activated by TTF1 and CUX1-p200, and repressed by EAP1, YY1, and CUX1-p110. EAP1 and CUX-110 were also repressive in GT1-7 cells. All four TFs are recruited in vivo to the KiSS1 promoter and are expressed in kisspeptin neurons. These results suggest that expression of the KiSS1 gene is regulated by trans-activators and repressors involved in the system-wide control of mammalian puberty.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationTranscription, GeneticChromatin ImmunoprecipitationFemaleHeLa CellsHumansHypothalamusKisspeptinsPromoter Regions, GeneticPubertyRNA, MessengerTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Initiation SiteKISS1 protein, humanKisspeptinsRNA, MessengerTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID21672609
PMCPMC3148268
OpenAlexW2043668944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.