Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21672498›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical psychiatry2011

A prospective, naturalistic, blinded study of early neurobehavioral outcomes for infants following prenatal antidepressant exposure.

Rita Suri, Gerhard Hellemann, Zachary N Stowe, Lee S Cohen, Ana Aquino, Lori L Altshuler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Antidepressant use in pregnant and postpartum women.Annual review of clinical psychology · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rita SuriDepartment of Psychiatry, UCLA Mood Disorders Research Program, 300 Medical Plaza, Ste 1544, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. rsuri@mednet.ucla.edu
Gerhard Hellemann
Zachary N Stowe
Lee S Cohen
Ana Aquino
Lori L Altshuler
UCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

DEPRESSION, HPA AXIS ACTIVITY, AND NEONATAL OUTCOMEK23HD001304 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SURI, RITA · 2000 to 2004
$744k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD001304NICHD NIH HHS K23-HD001304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the potential effects of antidepressant exposure in pregnancy on early infant neurobehavioral outcomes.

methodIn this prospective, naturalistic study, neurobehavioral assessments using the Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (BNBAS) were completed by blinded raters between March 2001 and August 2005 on 64 infants who were born to mothers in 1 of 3 categories: (1) women with a history of DSM-IV-diagnosed major depressive disorder (MDD) who were treated with antidepressants during pregnancy, (2) women with a history of DSM-IV-diagnosed MDD who discontinued or chose not to be treated with antidepressants during pregnancy, and (3) a nonpsychiatric control group. Summary scores for the BNBAS were obtained within the first week of life and at 6 to 8 weeks of age.

resultsNo significant differences were observed between groups at either the first week after delivery or at 6 to 8 weeks of age on any of the summary scores for the 7 major clusters of the BNBAS.

conclusionsAntidepressant exposure during pregnancy does not appear to have major adverse effects on indices of early infant neurobehavioral development during the first 2 months of life as assessed by the BNBAS. While this finding is encouraging, further studies with larger samples and longer follow-up are needed.

Indexed as

AdultAntidepressive AgentsChild DevelopmentFemaleHumansInfantInfant BehaviorInfant, NewbornMajor Depressive DisorderMaleNeurologic ExaminationPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsProspective StudiesReference ValuesAntidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID21672498
PMCPMC3785073
OpenAlexW1967436276

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.