Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21671126›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2011

Efficacy of turmeric (curcumin) in pain and postoperative fatigue after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled study.

Krishna Adit Agarwal, C D Tripathi, Brij B Agarwal, Satish Saluja

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Curcumin Stereoisomer, Cis-Trans Curcumin, as a Novel Ligand to APharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Curcumin Attenuates Both Acute and Chronic Immune Nephritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Fast Track Surgery-Minimizing Side Effects of Surgery.The Indian journal of surgery · 2015
    Article
  20. Effect of Curcumin in Experimental Peritonitis.The Indian journal of surgery · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Krishna Adit AgarwalVardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India. krishnaadit@gmail.com
C D Tripathi
Brij B Agarwal
Satish Saluja
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital · INDr. Agarwal's Eye Hospital · INSir Ganga Ram Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBetter patient-reported outcomes (PROs) of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) are premised upon PROs such as postoperative pain and fatigue. These PROs are indices of convalescence and return to normal activity. Curcumin (turmeric) is used in India for traumatic pain and fatigue for its anti-inflammatory/antioxidant and tissue modulation/healing properties. We studied the effect of curcumin on pain and postoperative fatigue in patients of LC. METHODS AND PROCEDURES: From July to September 2009, 50 consecutive day-care LC candidates were enrolled for a prospective, double-blind randomized placebo-controlled study. A uniform general anesthesia and analgesia protocol was followed. Curcumin/placebo and rescue analgesic were prescribed at discharge. Patients were told to maintain pain/fatigue/adverse event diaries based upon 100-point visual analog pain scale (VAS) and 10-point interval rating fatigue scale (IRS). Patients were followed up at third day (D3), first week (W1), second week (W2), and third week (W3). The blind labels were opened at the end of study.

resultsDemographic characteristics, comorbidity, and gallbladder pathology profiles were comparable in the study (n = 25) and control groups (n = 25). There was no adverse surgical outcome, adverse PRO or withdrawal. Pain and fatigue scores at D3 were similar in the two groups. At W1 and W2, the study group showed significantly lower (p value 0.000) mean pain scores, i.e., 15 ± 5.204 versus 30 ± 13 in controls. Fatigue scores at W1, W2, and W3 were significantly lower (p value 0.000) in the study group, i.e., 2.16 ± 1.748, 1, and 0, respectively, versus 5.16 ± 1.375, 4.20 ± 1.633, and 1 in controls. All patients were pain free at W3. Analgesic tablet usage was significantly lower (p value 0.000) in the study group, i.e., 6.96 ± 1.837 versus 39.32 ± 16.509 in controls.

conclusionsTurmeric (curcumin) improves postoperative pain- and fatigue-related PROs following LC.

Indexed as

AdultAnalgesicsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntioxidantsCholecystectomy, LaparoscopicCurcuminDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleFatigueFemaleGallbladder DiseasesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPostoperative PainAnalgesicsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntioxidantsCurcumin

Identifiers

PMID21671126
OpenAlexW2042359250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.