Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21671096›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery2012

Web-based bone age assessment by content-based image retrieval for case-based reasoning.

Benedikt Fischer, Petra Welter, Rolf W Günther, Thomas M Deserno

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Automated bone age assessment: motivation, taxonomies, and challenges.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2013
    Article
  4. Prototypes for content-based image retrieval in clinical practice.The open medical informatics journal · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Benedikt FischerDepartment of Medical Informatics, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwels str. 30, 52057, Aachen, Germany. bfischer@mi.rwth-aachen.de
Petra Welter
Rolf W Günther
Thomas M Deserno

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMaturity estimation by radiological bone age assessment (BAA) is a frequent task for pediatric radiologists. Following Greulich and Pyle, all hand bones are compared with a standard atlas, or a subset of bones is examined according to Tanner and Whitehouse. We support BAA comparing the epiphyses of a current case to similar cases with validated bone age by content-based image retrieval (CBIR).

methodsA web-based prototype case-based retrieval system for BAA was developed and is publicly available. Hand radiographs from the USC database or user uploads may be retrieved by image-based query. The ten best matching cases for each epiphysis are retrieved by CBIR and displayed with their BAA, similarity score, and the derived age estimate. The similarity is approximated by cross-correlation. The USC hand database includes 1,101 cases comprising four ethnic groups of both genders between zero and 18 years of chronological age with radiographs and two annotated BAA. The USC image data have been enriched by marking the epiphyseal centers between metacarpals and distal phalanges.

resultsLeave-one-out experiments yielded a mean error rate of 0.99 years and a standard deviation of 0.76 years in comparison with the mean USC-BAA. The research prototype enables radiologists to judge their agreement based on similarity of retrieved cases and the derived age.

conclusionsCBIR provides support to the radiologist with a second opinion for BAA. Self-explanatory web applications can be established to support workflow integration. Enhancements in similarity computation and interface usability may further improve the system.

Indexed as

AgingInternetModels, TheoreticalUser-Computer InterfaceAdolescentAge Determination by SkeletonBone and BonesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleReproducibility of Results

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.