Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21670745›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cardiology2011

Childhood obesity and cardiovascular disease: links and prevention strategies.

Kristen J Nadeau, David M Maahs, Stephen R Daniels, Robert H Eckel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
16.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 202 citations in OpenAlex.

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32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristen J NadeauThe Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Building A, 13123 East 16th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. nadeau.kristen@tchden.org
David M Maahs
Stephen R Daniels
Robert H Eckel
University of Colorado Denver · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · US

Funding

Insulin Control of Fat Regulation and Exercise in TeensK23RR020038 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NADEAU, KRISTEN JANE · 2004 to 2008
$657k
Insulin Resistance In Adolescents With Diabetes: A New Frontier For CardiovasculaR56DK088971 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NADEAU, KRISTEN JANE · 2010 to 2010
$215k
NCRR NIH HHS K23 RR020038NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK088971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence and severity of pediatric obesity have dramatically increased since the late 1980s, raising concerns about a subsequent increase in cardiovascular outcomes. Strong evidence, particularly from autopsy studies, supports the concept that precursors of adult cardiovascular disease (CVD) begin in childhood, and that pediatric obesity has an important influence on overall CVD risk. Lifestyle patterns also begin early and impact CVD risk. In addition, obesity and other CVD risk factors tend to persist over time. However, whether childhood obesity causes adult CVD directly, or does so by persisting as adult obesity, or both, is less clear. Regardless, sufficient data exist to warrant early implementation of both obesity prevention and treatment in youth and adults. In this Review, we examine the evidence supporting the impact of childhood obesity on adult obesity, surrogate markers of CVD, components of the metabolic syndrome, and the development of CVD. We also evaluate how obesity treatment strategies can improve risk factors and, ultimately, adverse clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Preventive Health ServicesAdolescentAdultAge of OnsetCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleObesityPrevalenceRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID21670745
PMCPMC4292916
OpenAlexW2097854556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.