Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21668039›Full record

ReviewDrugs2011

End-organ protection in patients with hypertension: focus on the role of angiotensin receptor blockers on renal function.

Giuliano Tocci, Massimo Volpe

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ARB-Based Combination Therapy for the Clinical Management of Hypertension and Hypertension-Related Comorbidities: A Spotlight on Their Use in COVID-19 Patients.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Giuliano TocciDivision of Cardiology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, niversity of Rome "Sapienza", Sant'Andrea Hospital, Rome, and IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Massimo Volpe

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays a key role in a number of pathophysiological mechanisms that are involved in the development and progression of cardiovascular and renal disease. For these reasons, pharmacological antagonism of this system, particularly the blockade of formation or the receptor antagonism of angiotensin II, has been demonstrated to be an effective and safe strategy to reduce the burden of cardiovascular disease. Among different drug classes, angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists (angiotensin receptor blockers [ARBs]) have provided an excellent alternative to ACE inhibitors, representing a more selective and a better tolerated pharmacological approach to interfere with the RAS. Results derived from large, international, randomized clinical trials have consistently indicated that ARB-based therapeutic strategies may effectively provide cardiovascular and renal disease prevention and protection in different clinical conditions across the entire cardiovascular continuum. This article reviews the pathophysiological rationale of RAS involvement in the pathogenesis of renal diseases, focusing on the beneficial effects provided by ARBs in terms of renal protection.

Indexed as

Angiotensin Receptor AntagonistsDiabetic NephropathiesHumansHypertensionKidney DiseasesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAngiotensin Receptor Antagonists

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.