Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21666801›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2011

Association of lipidome remodeling in the adipocyte membrane with acquired obesity in humans.

Kirsi H Pietiläinen, Tomasz Róg, Tuulikki Seppänen-Laakso, Sam Virtue, Peddinti Gopalacharyulu, Jing Tang, Sergio Rodriguez-Cuenca, Arkadiusz Maciejewski, Jussi Naukkarinen, Anna-Liisa Ruskeepää and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 245 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Arachidonic acid in aging: New roles for old players.Journal of advanced research · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Kirsi H PietiläinenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Internal Medicine, and Department of Psychiatry, Obesity Research Unit, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Tomasz Róg
Tuulikki Seppänen-Laakso
Sam Virtue
Peddinti Gopalacharyulu
Jing Tang
Sergio Rodriguez-Cuenca
Arkadiusz Maciejewski
Jussi Naukkarinen
Anna-Liisa Ruskeepää
Perttu S Niemelä
Laxman Yetukuri
Chong Yew Tan
Vidya Velagapudi
Sandra Castillo
Heli Nygren
Tuulia Hyötyläinen
Aila Rissanen
Jaakko Kaprio
Hannele Yki-Järvinen
Ilpo Vattulainen
Antonio Vidal-Puig
Matej Orešič
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland · FIUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Helsinki · FIHelsinki University Hospital · FITampere University of Applied Sciences · FIInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland · FIJagiellonian University · PL

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council G0802051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification of early mechanisms that may lead from obesity towards complications such as metabolic syndrome is of great interest. Here we performed lipidomic analyses of adipose tissue in twin pairs discordant for obesity but still metabolically compensated. In parallel we studied more evolved states of obesity by investigating a separated set of individuals considered to be morbidly obese. Despite lower dietary polyunsaturated fatty acid intake, the obese twin individuals had increased proportions of palmitoleic and arachidonic acids in their adipose tissue, including increased levels of ethanolamine plasmalogens containing arachidonic acid. Information gathered from these experimental groups was used for molecular dynamics simulations of lipid bilayers combined with dependency network analysis of combined clinical, lipidomics, and gene expression data. The simulations suggested that the observed lipid remodeling maintains the biophysical properties of lipid membranes, at the price, however, of increasing their vulnerability to inflammation. Conversely, in morbidly obese subjects, the proportion of plasmalogens containing arachidonic acid in the adipose tissue was markedly decreased. We also show by in vitro Elovl6 knockdown that the lipid network regulating the observed remodeling may be amenable to genetic modulation. Together, our novel approach suggests a physiological mechanism by which adaptation of adipocyte membranes to adipose tissue expansion associates with positive energy balance, potentially leading to higher vulnerability to inflammation in acquired obesity. Further studies will be needed to determine the cause of this effect.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismAcetyltransferasesAdipocytesAdipose TissueAdultCell DifferentiationCell MembraneFatty Acid ElongasesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleHumansMaleMembrane FluidityModels, BiologicalMolecular Dynamics SimulationObesityAcetyltransferasesELOVL6 protein, humanFatty Acid ElongasesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedPhospholipids

Identifiers

PMID21666801
PMCPMC3110175
OpenAlexW1973017243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.