Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21666748›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Antidepressant drugs transactivate TrkB neurotrophin receptors in the adult rodent brain independently of BDNF and monoamine transporter blockade.

Tomi Rantamäki, Liisa Vesa, Hanna Antila, Antonio Di Lieto, Päivi Tammela, Angelika Schmitt, Klaus-Peter Lesch, Maribel Rios, Eero Castrén

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Receptor-Independent Anti-Ferroptotic Activity of TrkB Modulators.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  17. Dysregulated copper transport in multiple sclerosis may cause demyelination via astrocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tomi RantamäkiSigrid Jusélius Laboratory, Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. tomi.rantamaki@helsinki.fi
Liisa Vesa
Hanna Antila
Antonio Di Lieto
Päivi Tammela
Angelika Schmitt
Klaus-Peter Lesch
Maribel Rios
Eero Castrén
University of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Würzburg · DETufts University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntidepressant drugs (ADs) have been shown to activate BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) receptor TrkB in the rodent brain but the mechanism underlying this phenomenon remains unclear. ADs act as monoamine reuptake inhibitors and after prolonged treatments regulate brain bdnf mRNA levels indicating that monoamine-BDNF signaling regulate AD-induced TrkB activation in vivo. However, recent findings demonstrate that Trk receptors can be transactivated independently of their neurotrophin ligands. METHODOLOGY: In this study we examined the role of BDNF, TrkB kinase activity and monoamine reuptake in the AD-induced TrkB activation in vivo and in vitro by employing several transgenic mouse models, cultured neurons and TrkB-expressing cell lines. PRINCIPAL

findingsUsing a chemical-genetic TrkB(F616A) mutant and TrkB overexpressing mice, we demonstrate that ADs specifically activate both the maturely and immaturely glycosylated forms of TrkB receptors in the brain in a TrkB kinase dependent manner. However, the tricyclic AD imipramine readily induced the phosphorylation of TrkB receptors in conditional bdnf⁻/⁻ knock-out mice (132.4±8.5% of control; P = 0.01), indicating that BDNF is not required for the TrkB activation. Moreover, using serotonin transporter (SERT) deficient mice and chemical lesions of monoaminergic neurons we show that neither a functional SERT nor monoamines are required for the TrkB phosphorylation response induced by the serotonin selective reuptake inhibitors fluoxetine or citalopram, or norepinephrine selective reuptake inhibitor reboxetine. However, neither ADs nor monoamine transmitters activated TrkB in cultured neurons or cell lines expressing TrkB receptors, arguing that ADs do not directly bind to TrkB.

conclusionsThe present findings suggest that ADs transactivate brain TrkB receptors independently of BDNF and monoamine reuptake blockade and emphasize the need of an intact tissue context for the ability of ADs to induce TrkB activity in brain.

Indexed as

AgingAmitriptylineAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorGlycosylationImipramineMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphorylationReceptor, trkBSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsTranscriptional ActivationVesicular Monoamine Transport ProteinsAmitriptylineAntidepressive AgentsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorImipramineReceptor, trkBSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21666748
PMCPMC3110188
OpenAlexW2019787596

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.