Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21664446›Full record

ArticleHearing research2011

The adequate stimulus for mammalian linear vestibular evoked potentials (VsEPs).

Timothy A Jones, Sherri M Jones, Sarath Vijayakumar, Aurore Brugeaud, Marcella Bothwell, Christian Chabbert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hearing research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Type I hair cells of striolar and central zones in vestibular organs are essential for head stability and postural control.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  9. Article
  10. KbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Noise-Induced Hearing Loss.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy A JonesDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Mail Stop 668, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858-4353, USA. jonesti@ecu.edu
Sherri M Jones
Sarath Vijayakumar
Aurore Brugeaud
Marcella Bothwell
Christian Chabbert
East Carolina University · USHôpital Saint Eloi · FRInserm · FRRady Children's Hospital-San Diego · US

Funding

Genetic basis for gravity receptor dysfunction in miceR01DC006443 · NIDCD · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, SHERRI M · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
SCREENING VESTIBULAR FUNCTION USING EVOKED POTENTIALSR01DC004477 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI JONES, SHERRI M · 1999 to 2001
$356k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004477NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006443NIDCD NIH HHS R01-DC006443NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC04477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short latency linear vestibular sensory evoked potentials (VsEPs) provide a means to objectively and directly assess the function of gravity receptors in mammals and birds. The importance of this functional measure is illustrated by its use in studies of the genetic basis of vestibular function and disease. Head motion is the stimulus for the VsEP. In the bird, it has been established that neurons mediating the linear VsEP respond collectively to the rate of change in linear acceleration during head movement (i.e. jerk) rather than peak acceleration. The kinematic element of motion responsible for triggering mammalian VsEPs has not been characterized in detail. Here we tested the hypothesis that jerk is the kinematic component of head motion responsible for VsEP characteristics. VsEP amplitudes and latencies changed systematically when peak acceleration level was held constant and jerk level was varied from ∼0.9-4.6 g/ms. In contrast, responses remained relatively constant when kinematic jerk was held constant and peak acceleration was varied from ∼0.9 to 5.5 g in mice and ∼0.44 to 2.75 g in rats. Thus the mammalian VsEP depends on jerk levels and not peak acceleration. We conclude that kinematic jerk is the adequate stimulus for the mammalian VsEP. This sheds light on the behavior of neurons generating the response. The results also provide the basis for standardizing the reporting of stimulus levels, which is key to ensuring that response characteristics reported in the literature by many laboratories can be effectively compared and interpreted.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFemaleHead MovementsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, AnimalNADPH OxidasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReaction TimeSensory Receptor CellsVestibule, LabyrinthNADPH OxidasesNox3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21664446
PMCPMC3826178
OpenAlexW2005350370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.