Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21663635›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2011

Disruption of the NF-κB/IκBα Autoinhibitory Loop Improves Cognitive Performance and Promotes Hyperexcitability of Hippocampal Neurons.

David J Shim, Li Yang, J Graham Reed, Jeffrey L Noebels, Paul J Chiao, Hui Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David J ShimHuffington Center on Aging, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. huiz@bcm.edu.
Li Yang
J Graham Reed
Jeffrey L Noebels
Paul J Chiao
Hui Zheng
Baylor College of Medicine · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Knockin Mouse Models of Alzheimers DiseaseR01AG020670 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Hui Zheng · 2002 to 2026
$9.1M
Pathophysiology of APP in vivo.R01AG032051 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZHENG, HUI · 2008 to 2017
$3.5M
Mechanisms of RelA Activation in CancerR01CA097159 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CHIAO, PAUL J · 2003 to 2013
$1.9M
Role of APP in Synaptic RegulationR01AG033467 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZHENG, HUI · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
The Role of NF-kappaB Regulation in Synaptic Transmission and PlasticityF30NS061428 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHIM, DAVID J · 2009 to 2011
$101k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097159NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020670NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032051NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033467NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS061428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThough originally discovered in the immune system as an important mediator of inflammation, NF-κB has recently been shown to play key roles in the central nervous system, such as synaptogenesis, synaptic plasticity, and cognition. NF-κB activity is normally tightly regulated by its primary inhibitor, IκBα, through a unique autoinhibitory loop. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that the IκBα autoinhibitory loop ensures optimal levels of NF-κB activity to promote proper brain development and function. To do so, we utilized knock-in mice which possess mutations in the IκBα promoter to disrupt the autoinhibitory loop (IκBαM/M KI mice).

resultsHere, we show that these mutations delay IκBα resynthesis and enhance NF-κB activation in neurons following acute activating stimuli. This leads to improved cognitive ability on tests of hippocampal-dependent learning and memory but no change in hippocampal synaptic plasticity. Instead, hippocampal neurons from IκBαM/M KI mice form more excitatory and less inhibitory synapses in dissociated cultures and are hyperexcitable. This leads to increased burst firing of action potentials and the development of abnormal hypersynchronous discharges in vivo.

conclusionsThese results demonstrate that the IκBα autoinhibitory loop is critical for titrating appropriate levels of endogenous NF-κB activity to maintain proper neuronal function.

Identifiers

PMID21663635
PMCPMC3141554
OpenAlexW2148069812

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.