Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21660063›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2011

DNA triplex-mediated inhibition of MET leads to cell death and tumor regression in hepatoma.

G Singhal, M Z Akhter, D F Stern, S D Gupta, A Ahuja, U Sharma, N R Jagannathan, M R Rajeswari

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Liver-targeted gene therapy: Approaches and challenges.Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society · 2015
    Review
  7. Targeted genome modification via triple helix formation.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

G SinghalDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
M Z Akhter
D F Stern
S D Gupta
A Ahuja
U Sharma
N R Jagannathan
M R Rajeswari
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INYale University · US

Funding

TRANSFORMATION BY THE NEU ONCOGENE PRODUCT AND EGFR01CA045708 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STERN, DAVID F · 1987 to 2011
$3.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA045708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal epithelial transition factor (MET) is one of the critical cell signaling molecules whose aberrant expression is reported in several human cancers. The aim of the study is to investigate the antigene and antiproliferative effect of short triplex forming oligonucleotides, TFO-1 (part of the positive regulatory element) and TFO-2 (away from the transcription start site) on MET expression. HepG2 cells transfected only with TFO-1 (but not with TFO-2 and non-specific TFO) significantly decreased MET levels, which is accompanied by decrease in antiapoptotic proteins and increase in pro-apoptotic proteins. Phosphoproteome-array analysis of 46 intracellular kinases revealed hypophosphorylation of about 15 kinases including ERK, AKT, Src and MEK, suggesting the growth inhibitory effect of TFO-1. Further, the efficacy of TFO-1 was tested on diethylnitrosamine-induced liver tumors in wistar rats. T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showed decrease in liver tumor volume up to 90% after treatment with TFO-1. Decreased MET expression and elevated apoptotic activity further indicate that TFO-1 targeted to c-met leads to cell death and tumor regression in hepatoma. Formation of stable DNA triplex between TFO-1 and targeted gene sequence was confirmed by circular dichroic spectroscopy and gel retardation assay. Therefore, it can be concluded that DNA triplex-based therapeutic approaches hold promise in the treatment of malignancies associated with MET overexpression.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, HepatocellularCircular DichroismDNAElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayHep G2 CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryLiver NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metRatsRats, WistarDNAProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mettriplex DNA

Identifiers

PMID21660063
PMCPMC4856167
OpenAlexW1994862860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.