Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21659528›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Common molecular determinants of tarantula huwentoxin-IV inhibition of Na+ channel voltage sensors in domains II and IV.

Yucheng Xiao, James O Jackson, Songping Liang, Theodore R Cummins

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The venom ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Engineering of a Spider PeptideFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Synthetic Analogues of Huwentoxin-IV Spider Peptide With Altered Human NaFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  7. Pain-related toxins in scorpion and spider venoms: a face to face with ion channels.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2021
    Review
  8. Employing NaChBac for cryo-EM analysis of toxin action on voltage-gated NaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Spider venom peptides as potential drug candidates due to their anticancer and antinociceptive activities.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2019
    Review
  15. Spider toxin inhibits gating pore currents underlying periodic paralysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yucheng XiaoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA.
James O Jackson
Songping Liang
Theodore R Cummins
Hunan Normal University · CNIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Sodium channels and electrogenesis in sensory neuronsR01NS053422 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI CUMMINS, THEODORE R · 2006 to 2019
$4.6M
Sodium channels and electrogenesis in sensory neuronsR56NS053422 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI CUMMINS, THEODORE R · 2015 to 2015
$390k
Development of isoform specific sensory neuronal sodium channel blockersR21NS054642 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI CUMMINS, THEODORE R · 2007 to 2008
$383k
NINDS NIH HHS NS053422NINDS NIH HHS NS054642NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS053422NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS054642NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS053422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The voltage sensors of domains II and IV of sodium channels are important determinants of activation and inactivation, respectively. Animal toxins that alter electrophysiological excitability of muscles and neurons often modify sodium channel activation by selectively interacting with domain II and inactivation by selectively interacting with domain IV. This suggests that there may be substantial differences between the toxin-binding sites in these two important domains. Here we explore the ability of the tarantula huwentoxin-IV (HWTX-IV) to inhibit the activity of the domain II and IV voltage sensors. HWTX-IV is specific for domain II, and we identify five residues in the S1-S2 (Glu-753) and S3-S4 (Glu-811, Leu-814, Asp-816, and Glu-818) regions of domain II that are crucial for inhibition of activation by HWTX-IV. These data indicate that a single residue in the S3-S4 linker (Glu-818 in hNav1.7) is crucial for allowing HWTX-IV to interact with the other key residues and trap the voltage sensor in the closed configuration. Mutagenesis analysis indicates that the five corresponding residues in domain IV are all critical for endowing HWTX-IV with the ability to inhibit fast inactivation. Our data suggest that the toxin-binding motif in domain II is conserved in domain IV. Increasing our understanding of the molecular determinants of toxin interactions with voltage-gated sodium channels may permit development of enhanced isoform-specific voltage-gating modifiers.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedPatch-Clamp TechniquesSequence Homology, Amino AcidSodium Channel BlockersSodium ChannelsSpidersSpider Venomshuwentoxin IV, Selenocosmia huwenaSodium Channel BlockersSodium ChannelsSpider Venoms

Identifiers

PMID21659528
PMCPMC3149324
OpenAlexW2054171053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.