Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21659336›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2011

An absence of both lamin B1 and lamin B2 in keratinocytes has no effect on cell proliferation or the development of skin and hair.

Shao H Yang, Sandy Y Chang, Liya Yin, Yiping Tu, Yan Hu, Yuko Yoshinaga, Pieter J de Jong, Loren G Fong, Stephen G Young

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The Nuclear Lamina.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. A novel biallelicClinical case reports · 2021
    Article
  11. Increased expression of LAP2β eliminates nuclear membrane ruptures in nuclear lamin-deficient neurons and fibroblasts.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Mislocalization of cone nuclei impairs cone function in mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shao H YangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology and 2Department of Human Genetics, University of California,Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Sandy Y Chang
Liya Yin
Yiping Tu
Yan Hu
Yuko Yoshinaga
Pieter J de Jong
Loren G Fong
Stephen G Young
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

CaaX Protein Processing and Human DiseaseR01AG035626 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YOUNG, STEPHEN G. · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Hutchinson Gilford Progeria Syndrome and AtherosclerosisR01HL076839 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YOUNG, STEPHEN G. · 2005 to 2009
$1.9M
CAAX Protein Processing and Cancer TherapyR01CA099506 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YOUNG, STEPHEN G · 2003 to 2007
$1.7M
STUDY OF PERSISTENT FETAL CIRCULATION IN NEWBORN LAMBF32HL006976 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI WALSH, ROBERT S · 1985 to 1985
–
NCI NIH HHS CA099506-07NHLBI NIH HHS 2 T32 HL069766:06NHLBI NIH HHS HL76839NIA NIH HHS R01 AG035626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear lamins are usually classified as A-type (lamins A and C) or B-type (lamins B1 and B2). A-type lamins have been implicated in multiple genetic diseases but are not required for cell growth or development. In contrast, B-type lamins have been considered essential in eukaryotic cells, with crucial roles in DNA replication and in the formation of the mitotic spindle. Knocking down the genes for B-type lamins (LMNB1, LMNB2) in HeLa cells has been reported to cause apoptosis. In the current study, we created conditional knockout alleles for mouse Lmnb1 and Lmnb2, with the goal of testing the hypothesis that B-type lamins are crucial for the growth and viability of mammalian cells in vivo. Using the keratin 14-Cre transgene, we bred mice lacking the expression of both Lmnb1 and Lmnb2 in skin keratinocytes (Lmnb1(Δ/Δ)Lmnb2(Δ/Δ)). Lmnb1 and Lmnb2 transcripts were absent in keratinocytes of Lmnb1(Δ/Δ)Lmnb2(Δ/Δ) mice, and lamin B1 and lamin B2 proteins were undetectable. But despite an absence of B-type lamins in keratinocytes, the skin and hair of Lmnb1(Δ/Δ)Lmnb2(Δ/Δ) mice developed normally and were free of histological abnormalities, even in 2-year-old mice. After an intraperitoneal injection of bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU), similar numbers of BrdU-positive keratinocytes were observed in the skin of wild-type and Lmnb1(Δ/Δ)Lmnb2(Δ/Δ) mice. Lmnb1(Δ/Δ)Lmnb2(Δ/Δ) keratinocytes did not exhibit aneuploidy, and their growth rate was normal in culture. These studies challenge the concept that B-type lamins are essential for proliferation and vitality of eukaryotic cells.

Indexed as

Cell Proliferation3T3 CellsAnimalsCells, CulturedFemaleHairHeLa CellsHumansKeratinocytesLamin Type BMaleMiceMice, KnockoutSkinLamin Type B

Identifiers

PMID21659336
PMCPMC3159554
OpenAlexW2140358769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.