Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21658451›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular neurosciences2011

p75(NTR) expression and nuclear localization of p75(NTR) intracellular domain in spiral ganglion Schwann cells following deafness correlate with cell proliferation.

Matthew J Provenzano, Sarah A Minner, Kaitlin Zander, J Jason Clark, Catherine J Kane, Steven H Green, Marlan R Hansen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Anti-inflammatory Therapy Protects Spiral Ganglion Neurons After Aminoglycoside Antibiotic-Induced Hair Cell Loss.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Photopolymerized Microfeatures Guide Adult Spiral Ganglion and Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurite Growth.Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J ProvenzanoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242-1078, USA.
Sarah A Minner
Kaitlin Zander
J Jason Clark
Catherine J Kane
Steven H Green
Marlan R Hansen
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Research Training Program in OtolaryngologyT32DC000040 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANSEN, MARLAN R · 1993 to 2025
$5.4M
Stimuli promoting the survival of spiral ganglion neuronsR01DC002961 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GREEN, STEVEN H · 1996 to 2011
$3.6M
Tissue Culture CoreP30DC010362 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI EBERL, DANIEL F, LOGSDON, JOHN M · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
Contribution of c-Jun N-terminal kinase activity to vestibular schwannoma growthR01DC009801 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANSEN, MARLAN R · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Reinnervation of inner hair cells following excitotoxic traumaR01DC009405 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GREEN, STEVEN H · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC010362NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC002961NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC002961NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009405NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009801NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spiral ganglion Schwann cells (SGSCs) myelinate spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) and represent a potential source of neurotrophic support for SGNs. Deafening due to loss of hair cells results in gradual degeneration and death of SGNs. Successful efforts to maintain or regenerate a functional auditory nerve may depend on a healthy population of SGSCs, yet the responses of SGSCs to neural injury remain largely unknown. Here we investigate the role of p75(NTR) in SGSC responses to gradual denervation. Following deafening, SGSCs in the osseous spiral lamina (OSL) and, subsequently, in Rosenthal's canal (RC) expressed elevated p75(NTR) compared to hearing controls. p75(NTR)-positive cells co-labeled with S100 and RIP antibodies (Schwann cell markers), but not with anti-neurofilament. The pattern of p75(NTR) expression mirrored the pattern of neural degeneration, beginning in the OSL of the cochlea base and later extending into the apex. SGSCs expressed sortilin, a p75(NTR) co-receptor for pro-neurotrophins. Both pro-nerve growth factor (pro-NGF) and pro-brain derived neurotrophic factor (proBDNF) induced apoptosis in cultured SGSCs. Deafened animals exhibited significantly higher levels of SGSC proliferation (as measured by BrdU uptake) compared to hearing animals while total Schwann cell density remained stable, suggesting a tight regulation of SGSC proliferation and cell death. SGSCs undergoing cell division lose p75(NTR) expression from the cell surface and demonstrate nuclear localization of the intracellular domain (ICD), raising the possibility that p75(NTR) cleavage and ICD nuclear localization regulate SGSC proliferation. These results suggest that p75(NTR) contributes to SGSC responses to deafening and neural degeneration.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell NucleusCells, CulturedDeafnessNerve Growth FactorProtein PrecursorsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorSchwann CellsSortilinSpiral GanglionAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorNerve Growth FactorProtein PrecursorsReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorSortilin

Identifiers

PMID21658451
PMCPMC3137691
OpenAlexW1990291276

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.